Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol
Enteral fluid therapy administered in continuous flow through the naso-ruminal route for long periods with electrolyte solutions is safe and effective in cattle. The aim of this study was to carry out a comparative assessment between maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-09-01
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| Series: | Frontiers in Veterinary Science |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.945542/full |
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| author | Pedro Ancelmo Nunes Ermita Rinaldo Batista Viana Marcel Ferreira Bastos Avanza Raffaela Bertoni Cavalcanti Teixeira José Ricardo Barboza Silva Lorena Chaves Monteiro Caio Monteiro Costa Lucas Drumond Bento Paulo Vinicius da Costa Mendes Dayana Alersa Conceição Ferreira Ermita Brenda Ventura Lopes Carvalho Nadyne Souza Moreira Maria Carolina Neves de Souza José Dantas Ribeiro Filho |
| author_facet | Pedro Ancelmo Nunes Ermita Rinaldo Batista Viana Marcel Ferreira Bastos Avanza Raffaela Bertoni Cavalcanti Teixeira José Ricardo Barboza Silva Lorena Chaves Monteiro Caio Monteiro Costa Lucas Drumond Bento Paulo Vinicius da Costa Mendes Dayana Alersa Conceição Ferreira Ermita Brenda Ventura Lopes Carvalho Nadyne Souza Moreira Maria Carolina Neves de Souza José Dantas Ribeiro Filho |
| author_sort | Pedro Ancelmo Nunes Ermita |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Enteral fluid therapy administered in continuous flow through the naso-ruminal route for long periods with electrolyte solutions is safe and effective in cattle. The aim of this study was to carry out a comparative assessment between maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol administered in continuous flow in cattle. Six heifers were used and the study was carried out in a 6 × 3 crossover design, in which each animal received three different treatments: enteral electrolyte solution containing calcium propionate (ESCaP), enteral electrolyte solution containing glycerol (ESGly) and enteral electrolyte solution containing propylene glycol (ESPrG). Solutions were administered at a rate of 15 mL kg−1 h−1 for 12 h. Serum and urinary biochemical assessment; urinary volume, pH, and specific gravity; and blood gas analysis were measured at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 24 h. All three enteral electrolyte solutions expanded blood volume and increased urine volume without causing electrolyte imbalances. ESCaP caused mild reversible metabolic alkalosis while the most significant glycemic potential was observed in electrolyte solutions containing propylene glycol (ESPrG) and calcium propionate (ESCaP). |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:18:50Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a6fb482100a74fce8bdd1faf74680959 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2297-1769 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-11T21:18:50Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Frontiers in Veterinary Science |
| spelling | doaj.art-a6fb482100a74fce8bdd1faf746809592022-12-22T04:02:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Veterinary Science2297-17692022-09-01910.3389/fvets.2022.945542945542Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerolPedro Ancelmo Nunes Ermita0Rinaldo Batista Viana1Marcel Ferreira Bastos Avanza2Raffaela Bertoni Cavalcanti Teixeira3José Ricardo Barboza Silva4Lorena Chaves Monteiro5Caio Monteiro Costa6Lucas Drumond Bento7Paulo Vinicius da Costa Mendes8Dayana Alersa Conceição Ferreira Ermita9Brenda Ventura Lopes Carvalho10Nadyne Souza Moreira11Maria Carolina Neves de Souza12José Dantas Ribeiro Filho13Institute of Humid Tropic Studies, Federal University of South and Southeast of Pará, Xinguara, BrazilInstitute of Animal Health and Production, Federal Rural University of the Amazon, Belém, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilInstitute of Humid Tropic Studies, Federal University of South and Southeast of Pará, Xinguara, BrazilInstitute of Humid Tropic Studies, Federal University of South and Southeast of Pará, Xinguara, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilLaboratory of Research in Veterinary Internal Medicine, Veterinary Department, Viçosa Federal University, Viçosa, BrazilEnteral fluid therapy administered in continuous flow through the naso-ruminal route for long periods with electrolyte solutions is safe and effective in cattle. The aim of this study was to carry out a comparative assessment between maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol administered in continuous flow in cattle. Six heifers were used and the study was carried out in a 6 × 3 crossover design, in which each animal received three different treatments: enteral electrolyte solution containing calcium propionate (ESCaP), enteral electrolyte solution containing glycerol (ESGly) and enteral electrolyte solution containing propylene glycol (ESPrG). Solutions were administered at a rate of 15 mL kg−1 h−1 for 12 h. Serum and urinary biochemical assessment; urinary volume, pH, and specific gravity; and blood gas analysis were measured at 0, 3, 6, 9, 12, and 24 h. All three enteral electrolyte solutions expanded blood volume and increased urine volume without causing electrolyte imbalances. ESCaP caused mild reversible metabolic alkalosis while the most significant glycemic potential was observed in electrolyte solutions containing propylene glycol (ESPrG) and calcium propionate (ESCaP).https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.945542/fullfluid therapycontinuous flownaso-ruminal tubeenergy sourceslaboratorial analysis |
| spellingShingle | Pedro Ancelmo Nunes Ermita Rinaldo Batista Viana Marcel Ferreira Bastos Avanza Raffaela Bertoni Cavalcanti Teixeira José Ricardo Barboza Silva Lorena Chaves Monteiro Caio Monteiro Costa Lucas Drumond Bento Paulo Vinicius da Costa Mendes Dayana Alersa Conceição Ferreira Ermita Brenda Ventura Lopes Carvalho Nadyne Souza Moreira Maria Carolina Neves de Souza José Dantas Ribeiro Filho Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol Frontiers in Veterinary Science fluid therapy continuous flow naso-ruminal tube energy sources laboratorial analysis |
| title | Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol |
| title_full | Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol |
| title_fullStr | Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol |
| title_short | Biochemical, urinary, and acid-base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate, propylene glycol or glycerol |
| title_sort | biochemical urinary and acid base profile in cattle treated with maintenance enteral electrolyte solutions containing calcium propionate propylene glycol or glycerol |
| topic | fluid therapy continuous flow naso-ruminal tube energy sources laboratorial analysis |
| url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2022.945542/full |
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