Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia

Consumption of fuelwood contributes to forest degradation and greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to assess the household energy sources and their contribution to climate change. Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sample households. A...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zerihun Demrew Yigezu, Tariku Olana Jawo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-05-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1812609
_version_ 1797680316873179136
author Zerihun Demrew Yigezu
Tariku Olana Jawo
author_facet Zerihun Demrew Yigezu
Tariku Olana Jawo
author_sort Zerihun Demrew Yigezu
collection DOAJ
description Consumption of fuelwood contributes to forest degradation and greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to assess the household energy sources and their contribution to climate change. Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sample households. A total of 152 households with different wealth status were included in the present investigation. Firewood consumption and GHG emission at household level were estimated. Average annual firewood consumption per household was 2781.30 kg (2.78 t). The amount of firewood consumed per household could emit 337.62 kg CO2e/yr. Use of improved stove could help to save 1.05 t of firewood and protect 4 × 10−3 ha of forest degradation per year per household. To reduce the use of biomass as household energy source and its environmental impacts, all stakeholders need to work on awareness creation and provision of alternative household energy sources and improved fuel-saving stoves.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:27:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a6fc2a58aa5b4b5e82e24c9c63e2994b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1478-6451
1478-646X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:27:58Z
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Sustainable Energy
spelling doaj.art-a6fc2a58aa5b4b5e82e24c9c63e2994b2023-09-20T10:33:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2021-05-0140544845910.1080/14786451.2020.18126091812609Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern EthiopiaZerihun Demrew Yigezu0Tariku Olana Jawo1College of Agriculture, Hawassa UniversityWondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, Hawassa UniversityConsumption of fuelwood contributes to forest degradation and greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to assess the household energy sources and their contribution to climate change. Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sample households. A total of 152 households with different wealth status were included in the present investigation. Firewood consumption and GHG emission at household level were estimated. Average annual firewood consumption per household was 2781.30 kg (2.78 t). The amount of firewood consumed per household could emit 337.62 kg CO2e/yr. Use of improved stove could help to save 1.05 t of firewood and protect 4 × 10−3 ha of forest degradation per year per household. To reduce the use of biomass as household energy source and its environmental impacts, all stakeholders need to work on awareness creation and provision of alternative household energy sources and improved fuel-saving stoves.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1812609energy sourceenvironmental impactsfuelwoodhouseholdstove
spellingShingle Zerihun Demrew Yigezu
Tariku Olana Jawo
Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia
International Journal of Sustainable Energy
energy source
environmental impacts
fuelwood
household
stove
title Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia
title_full Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia
title_fullStr Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia
title_short Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia
title_sort empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub city southern ethiopia
topic energy source
environmental impacts
fuelwood
household
stove
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1812609
work_keys_str_mv AT zerihundemrewyigezu empiricalanalysisoffuelwoodconsumptionsanditsenvironmentalimplicationsinruralsubcitysouthernethiopia
AT tarikuolanajawo empiricalanalysisoffuelwoodconsumptionsanditsenvironmentalimplicationsinruralsubcitysouthernethiopia