Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia
Consumption of fuelwood contributes to forest degradation and greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to assess the household energy sources and their contribution to climate change. Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sample households. A...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2021-05-01
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Series: | International Journal of Sustainable Energy |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1812609 |
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author | Zerihun Demrew Yigezu Tariku Olana Jawo |
author_facet | Zerihun Demrew Yigezu Tariku Olana Jawo |
author_sort | Zerihun Demrew Yigezu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Consumption of fuelwood contributes to forest degradation and greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to assess the household energy sources and their contribution to climate change. Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sample households. A total of 152 households with different wealth status were included in the present investigation. Firewood consumption and GHG emission at household level were estimated. Average annual firewood consumption per household was 2781.30 kg (2.78 t). The amount of firewood consumed per household could emit 337.62 kg CO2e/yr. Use of improved stove could help to save 1.05 t of firewood and protect 4 × 10−3 ha of forest degradation per year per household. To reduce the use of biomass as household energy source and its environmental impacts, all stakeholders need to work on awareness creation and provision of alternative household energy sources and improved fuel-saving stoves. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:27:58Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1478-6451 1478-646X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:27:58Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Sustainable Energy |
spelling | doaj.art-a6fc2a58aa5b4b5e82e24c9c63e2994b2023-09-20T10:33:46ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Energy1478-64511478-646X2021-05-0140544845910.1080/14786451.2020.18126091812609Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern EthiopiaZerihun Demrew Yigezu0Tariku Olana Jawo1College of Agriculture, Hawassa UniversityWondo Genet College of Forestry and Natural Resources, Hawassa UniversityConsumption of fuelwood contributes to forest degradation and greenhouse gas emissions in developing countries. The aim of the present study was to assess the household energy sources and their contribution to climate change. Multi-stage sampling procedure was employed to select sample households. A total of 152 households with different wealth status were included in the present investigation. Firewood consumption and GHG emission at household level were estimated. Average annual firewood consumption per household was 2781.30 kg (2.78 t). The amount of firewood consumed per household could emit 337.62 kg CO2e/yr. Use of improved stove could help to save 1.05 t of firewood and protect 4 × 10−3 ha of forest degradation per year per household. To reduce the use of biomass as household energy source and its environmental impacts, all stakeholders need to work on awareness creation and provision of alternative household energy sources and improved fuel-saving stoves.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1812609energy sourceenvironmental impactsfuelwoodhouseholdstove |
spellingShingle | Zerihun Demrew Yigezu Tariku Olana Jawo Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia International Journal of Sustainable Energy energy source environmental impacts fuelwood household stove |
title | Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia |
title_full | Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia |
title_fullStr | Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed | Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia |
title_short | Empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub-city, Southern Ethiopia |
title_sort | empirical analysis of fuelwood consumptions and its environmental implications in rural sub city southern ethiopia |
topic | energy source environmental impacts fuelwood household stove |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14786451.2020.1812609 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT zerihundemrewyigezu empiricalanalysisoffuelwoodconsumptionsanditsenvironmentalimplicationsinruralsubcitysouthernethiopia AT tarikuolanajawo empiricalanalysisoffuelwoodconsumptionsanditsenvironmentalimplicationsinruralsubcitysouthernethiopia |