Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress
Numerous environmental conditions negatively affect plant production. Abiotic stresses, such as salinity, drought, temperature, and heavy metals, cause damage at the physiological, biochemical, and molecular level, and limit plant growth, development, and survival. Studies have indicated that small...
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| Aineistotyyppi: | Artikkeli |
| Kieli: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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| Sarja: | Plants |
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| Linkit: | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/5/1159 |
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| author | Natalia Napieraj Małgorzata Janicka Małgorzata Reda |
| author_facet | Natalia Napieraj Małgorzata Janicka Małgorzata Reda |
| author_sort | Natalia Napieraj |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Numerous environmental conditions negatively affect plant production. Abiotic stresses, such as salinity, drought, temperature, and heavy metals, cause damage at the physiological, biochemical, and molecular level, and limit plant growth, development, and survival. Studies have indicated that small amine compounds, polyamines (PAs), play a key role in plant tolerance to various abiotic stresses. Pharmacological and molecular studies, as well as research using genetic and transgenic approaches, have revealed the favorable effects of PAs on growth, ion homeostasis, water maintenance, photosynthesis, reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and antioxidant systems in many plant species under abiotic stress. PAs display a multitrack action: regulating the expression of stress response genes and the activity of ion channels; improving the stability of membranes, DNA, and other biomolecules; and interacting with signaling molecules and plant hormones. In recent years the number of reports indicating crosstalk between PAs and phytohormones in plant response to abiotic stresses has increased. Interestingly, some plant hormones, previously known as plant growth regulators, can also participate in plant response to abiotic stresses. Therefore, the main goal of this review is to summarize the most significant results that represent the interactions between PAs and plant hormones, such as abscisic acid, brassinosteroids, ethylene, jasmonates, and gibberellins, in plants under abiotic stress. The future perspectives for research focusing on the crosstalk between PAs and plant hormones were also discussed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:13:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a6fe352d663442bcbd1490c61e8ebda7 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2223-7747 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:13:51Z |
| publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
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| record_format | Article |
| series | Plants |
| spelling | doaj.art-a6fe352d663442bcbd1490c61e8ebda72023-11-17T08:24:56ZengMDPI AGPlants2223-77472023-03-01125115910.3390/plants12051159Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic StressNatalia Napieraj0Małgorzata Janicka1Małgorzata Reda2Department of Plant Molecular Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Wrocław, Kanonia 6/8, 50-328 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Plant Molecular Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Wrocław, Kanonia 6/8, 50-328 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Plant Molecular Physiology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Wrocław, Kanonia 6/8, 50-328 Wroclaw, PolandNumerous environmental conditions negatively affect plant production. Abiotic stresses, such as salinity, drought, temperature, and heavy metals, cause damage at the physiological, biochemical, and molecular level, and limit plant growth, development, and survival. Studies have indicated that small amine compounds, polyamines (PAs), play a key role in plant tolerance to various abiotic stresses. Pharmacological and molecular studies, as well as research using genetic and transgenic approaches, have revealed the favorable effects of PAs on growth, ion homeostasis, water maintenance, photosynthesis, reactive oxygen species (ROS) accumulation, and antioxidant systems in many plant species under abiotic stress. PAs display a multitrack action: regulating the expression of stress response genes and the activity of ion channels; improving the stability of membranes, DNA, and other biomolecules; and interacting with signaling molecules and plant hormones. In recent years the number of reports indicating crosstalk between PAs and phytohormones in plant response to abiotic stresses has increased. Interestingly, some plant hormones, previously known as plant growth regulators, can also participate in plant response to abiotic stresses. Therefore, the main goal of this review is to summarize the most significant results that represent the interactions between PAs and plant hormones, such as abscisic acid, brassinosteroids, ethylene, jasmonates, and gibberellins, in plants under abiotic stress. The future perspectives for research focusing on the crosstalk between PAs and plant hormones were also discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/5/1159abiotic stresspolyaminesabscisic acidbrassinosteroidsethylenegibberellins |
| spellingShingle | Natalia Napieraj Małgorzata Janicka Małgorzata Reda Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress Plants abiotic stress polyamines abscisic acid brassinosteroids ethylene gibberellins |
| title | Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
| title_full | Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
| title_fullStr | Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
| title_full_unstemmed | Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
| title_short | Interactions of Polyamines and Phytohormones in Plant Response to Abiotic Stress |
| title_sort | interactions of polyamines and phytohormones in plant response to abiotic stress |
| topic | abiotic stress polyamines abscisic acid brassinosteroids ethylene gibberellins |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2223-7747/12/5/1159 |
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