Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction

Previous literature has shown that adults with higher belief in a just world (BJW) experience greater meaning in life than those with less pronounced BJW. However, the role of BJW in adolescent meaning in life and the associated psychological mechanisms remain unclear. Thus, two studies were conduct...

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Main Authors: Zhixu Yang, Ruilin Su, Sufei Xin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Acta Psychologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691823002755
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author Zhixu Yang
Ruilin Su
Sufei Xin
author_facet Zhixu Yang
Ruilin Su
Sufei Xin
author_sort Zhixu Yang
collection DOAJ
description Previous literature has shown that adults with higher belief in a just world (BJW) experience greater meaning in life than those with less pronounced BJW. However, the role of BJW in adolescent meaning in life and the associated psychological mechanisms remain unclear. Thus, two studies were conducted to explore the roles of personal belief in a just world (PBJW) and general belief in a just world (GBJW) in meaning in life as well as the explanatory role of basic psychological need satisfaction among Chinese adolescents. Study 1 offered cross-sectional evidence that individuals higher in PBJW and GBJW displayed greater meaning in life, and basic psychological need satisfaction accounted for these associations. Study 2 provided longitudinal evidence that individuals higher in PBJW and GBJW at Time 1 exhibited greater meaning in life six months later (Time 2), wherein basic psychological need satisfaction at Time 1 served as a mediator. These findings contribute to understanding the adaptive benefits of PBJW and GBJW in meaning in life during adolescence and point to a crucial channel connecting BJW and meaning in life.
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spelling doaj.art-a7098fcedadb4fc9b683912c5934cc112023-12-09T06:04:06ZengElsevierActa Psychologica0001-69182023-11-01241104099Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfactionZhixu Yang0Ruilin Su1Sufei Xin2School of Labor Economics, Capital University of Economics and Business, Beijing 100070, ChinaSchool of Educational Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaSchool of Educational Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for the Mental Health of Youth from the Era of Conversion of New and Old Kinetic Energy along the Yellow River Basin, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China; Corresponding author at: School of Educational Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, Shandong Province, China.Previous literature has shown that adults with higher belief in a just world (BJW) experience greater meaning in life than those with less pronounced BJW. However, the role of BJW in adolescent meaning in life and the associated psychological mechanisms remain unclear. Thus, two studies were conducted to explore the roles of personal belief in a just world (PBJW) and general belief in a just world (GBJW) in meaning in life as well as the explanatory role of basic psychological need satisfaction among Chinese adolescents. Study 1 offered cross-sectional evidence that individuals higher in PBJW and GBJW displayed greater meaning in life, and basic psychological need satisfaction accounted for these associations. Study 2 provided longitudinal evidence that individuals higher in PBJW and GBJW at Time 1 exhibited greater meaning in life six months later (Time 2), wherein basic psychological need satisfaction at Time 1 served as a mediator. These findings contribute to understanding the adaptive benefits of PBJW and GBJW in meaning in life during adolescence and point to a crucial channel connecting BJW and meaning in life.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691823002755Belief in a just worldMeaning in lifeBasic psychological need satisfactionAdolescents
spellingShingle Zhixu Yang
Ruilin Su
Sufei Xin
Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction
Acta Psychologica
Belief in a just world
Meaning in life
Basic psychological need satisfaction
Adolescents
title Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction
title_full Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction
title_fullStr Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction
title_full_unstemmed Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction
title_short Belief in a just world and meaning in life among Chinese adolescents: The mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction
title_sort belief in a just world and meaning in life among chinese adolescents the mediating role of basic psychological need satisfaction
topic Belief in a just world
Meaning in life
Basic psychological need satisfaction
Adolescents
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691823002755
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AT ruilinsu beliefinajustworldandmeaninginlifeamongchineseadolescentsthemediatingroleofbasicpsychologicalneedsatisfaction
AT sufeixin beliefinajustworldandmeaninginlifeamongchineseadolescentsthemediatingroleofbasicpsychologicalneedsatisfaction