Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum

Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is an autosomal recessive condition associated with a marked increase in the development of malignancies. We report a 10 year girl with freckles, lentigens and keratosis on the face and neck which had gradually developed from the age of two. History of marked photophobia w...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bijayanti Devi, Anup Goswami, Y Imlongchaba, Angila Dorjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2019-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2019;volume=20;issue=2;spage=148;epage=150;aulast=Devi
_version_ 1818480020978401280
author Bijayanti Devi
Anup Goswami
Y Imlongchaba
Angila Dorjee
author_facet Bijayanti Devi
Anup Goswami
Y Imlongchaba
Angila Dorjee
author_sort Bijayanti Devi
collection DOAJ
description Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is an autosomal recessive condition associated with a marked increase in the development of malignancies. We report a 10 year girl with freckles, lentigens and keratosis on the face and neck which had gradually developed from the age of two. History of marked photophobia was present. Few months prior she developed single firm, pigmented, non-tender, freely- mobile, sessile nodule over left ala of nose. Multiple frecklings with atrophic hypopigmented patches were distributed all over face and sparsely on neck. Histopathology examination (HPE) from growth over nasal ala revealed malignant tumour composed of spindloid to epithelioid cells arranged in sheets and nests in dermis suggestive of spitzoid melanoma. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) from left post-auricular lymph nodes revealed high cellularity comprising of many pleomorphic cells in clusters having enlarged irregular hyperchromatic nuclei. Wide local excision was done with nasolabial transposition of flap cover.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T11:17:34Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a70cafadb8004e35b2f246e6aac0fffa
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2319-7250
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T11:17:34Z
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
spelling doaj.art-a70cafadb8004e35b2f246e6aac0fffa2022-12-22T01:51:06ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology2319-72502019-01-0120214815010.4103/ijpd.IJPD_38_18Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosumBijayanti DeviAnup GoswamiY ImlongchabaAngila DorjeeXeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is an autosomal recessive condition associated with a marked increase in the development of malignancies. We report a 10 year girl with freckles, lentigens and keratosis on the face and neck which had gradually developed from the age of two. History of marked photophobia was present. Few months prior she developed single firm, pigmented, non-tender, freely- mobile, sessile nodule over left ala of nose. Multiple frecklings with atrophic hypopigmented patches were distributed all over face and sparsely on neck. Histopathology examination (HPE) from growth over nasal ala revealed malignant tumour composed of spindloid to epithelioid cells arranged in sheets and nests in dermis suggestive of spitzoid melanoma. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) from left post-auricular lymph nodes revealed high cellularity comprising of many pleomorphic cells in clusters having enlarged irregular hyperchromatic nuclei. Wide local excision was done with nasolabial transposition of flap cover.http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2019;volume=20;issue=2;spage=148;epage=150;aulast=DeviSolar lentigensspitzoid melanomaxeroderma pigmentosum
spellingShingle Bijayanti Devi
Anup Goswami
Y Imlongchaba
Angila Dorjee
Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum
Indian Journal of Paediatric Dermatology
Solar lentigens
spitzoid melanoma
xeroderma pigmentosum
title Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum
title_full Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum
title_fullStr Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum
title_full_unstemmed Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum
title_short Spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum
title_sort spitzoid melanoma in a child with xeroderma pigmentosum
topic Solar lentigens
spitzoid melanoma
xeroderma pigmentosum
url http://www.ijpd.in/article.asp?issn=2319-7250;year=2019;volume=20;issue=2;spage=148;epage=150;aulast=Devi
work_keys_str_mv AT bijayantidevi spitzoidmelanomainachildwithxerodermapigmentosum
AT anupgoswami spitzoidmelanomainachildwithxerodermapigmentosum
AT yimlongchaba spitzoidmelanomainachildwithxerodermapigmentosum
AT angiladorjee spitzoidmelanomainachildwithxerodermapigmentosum