RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia

Runt-related transcription factor 1 gene (<i>RUNX1</i>), also known as acute myeloid leukaemia 1 protein (AML1), plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of AML. RUNX1/AML1 is one of the most frequently mutated leukaemias associated with a poor prognosis in AML. Researchers and clinician...

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Main Authors: Deepesh Kumar Verma, Hrishika Singh Chauhan, Akhileshwar Namani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Medical Sciences Forum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/20/1/2
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author Deepesh Kumar Verma
Hrishika Singh Chauhan
Akhileshwar Namani
author_facet Deepesh Kumar Verma
Hrishika Singh Chauhan
Akhileshwar Namani
author_sort Deepesh Kumar Verma
collection DOAJ
description Runt-related transcription factor 1 gene (<i>RUNX1</i>), also known as acute myeloid leukaemia 1 protein (AML1), plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of AML. RUNX1/AML1 is one of the most frequently mutated leukaemias associated with a poor prognosis in AML. Researchers and clinicians can develop personalized medicines and improve diagnosis by identifying the biomarkers associated with mutations. In the current study, we used the genome and transcriptome data from The Cancer Genome Atlas-Acute Myeloid Leukemia (TCGA-AML) cohort. We analysed <i>RUNX1</i> mutant AML patients compared to non-mutant patients using an integrated multi-omics, multi-database analysis of exome, and transcriptomics data. Finally, we identified the gene signature associated with <i>RUNX1</i> mutations, including prognostic genes that significantly influenced the overexpression of <i>RUNX1</i> mutation-associated genes in AML patients. Our results can help to diagnose AML patients with <i>RUNX1</i> mutations at an early stage.
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spelling doaj.art-a710dc492c4b40adb1ce2db56a0b051e2023-11-18T11:52:38ZengMDPI AGMedical Sciences Forum2673-99922023-03-01201210.3390/IECC2023-14279RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid LeukaemiaDeepesh Kumar Verma0Hrishika Singh Chauhan1Akhileshwar Namani2Department of Biotechnology, GITAM (Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management) School of Sciences, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam 530045, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, GITAM (Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management) School of Sciences, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam 530045, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, GITAM (Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management) School of Sciences, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam 530045, IndiaRunt-related transcription factor 1 gene (<i>RUNX1</i>), also known as acute myeloid leukaemia 1 protein (AML1), plays a crucial role in the pathogenesis of AML. RUNX1/AML1 is one of the most frequently mutated leukaemias associated with a poor prognosis in AML. Researchers and clinicians can develop personalized medicines and improve diagnosis by identifying the biomarkers associated with mutations. In the current study, we used the genome and transcriptome data from The Cancer Genome Atlas-Acute Myeloid Leukemia (TCGA-AML) cohort. We analysed <i>RUNX1</i> mutant AML patients compared to non-mutant patients using an integrated multi-omics, multi-database analysis of exome, and transcriptomics data. Finally, we identified the gene signature associated with <i>RUNX1</i> mutations, including prognostic genes that significantly influenced the overexpression of <i>RUNX1</i> mutation-associated genes in AML patients. Our results can help to diagnose AML patients with <i>RUNX1</i> mutations at an early stage.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/20/1/2RUNX1acute myeloid leukaemiabiomarkersmulti-omics
spellingShingle Deepesh Kumar Verma
Hrishika Singh Chauhan
Akhileshwar Namani
RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
Medical Sciences Forum
RUNX1
acute myeloid leukaemia
biomarkers
multi-omics
title RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
title_full RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
title_fullStr RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
title_full_unstemmed RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
title_short RUNX1-Regulated Pathways and Biomarkers in Acute Myeloid Leukaemia
title_sort runx1 regulated pathways and biomarkers in acute myeloid leukaemia
topic RUNX1
acute myeloid leukaemia
biomarkers
multi-omics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9992/20/1/2
work_keys_str_mv AT deepeshkumarverma runx1regulatedpathwaysandbiomarkersinacutemyeloidleukaemia
AT hrishikasinghchauhan runx1regulatedpathwaysandbiomarkersinacutemyeloidleukaemia
AT akhileshwarnamani runx1regulatedpathwaysandbiomarkersinacutemyeloidleukaemia