Biochemistry Significance of the “New Cholesterol”

Cholesterol is essential for humans and animals, but high serum cholesterol levels can lead to severe heart diseases, which already have a high incidence – especially in humans. This is why cholesterol and other biochemical substances with the same action are the subjects of various research, named...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mirela Ahmadi, Lavinia Ștef, Gabi Dumitrescu, Liliana Ciochină Petculescu, Florica Emilia Morariu, Dorel Dronca, Marius Laurian Maftei, Marioara Nicula –Neagu, Aryan Ahmadi, Miruna Morariu, Ana Maria Damjan, Ioan Peț
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-05-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
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Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/17
Description
Summary:Cholesterol is essential for humans and animals, but high serum cholesterol levels can lead to severe heart diseases, which already have a high incidence – especially in humans. This is why cholesterol and other biochemical substances with the same action are the subjects of various research, named “unproven risk factors for atherosclerosis”. One of the biochemical with heart disease risk is considered homocysteine – an amino acid also known as “the new cholesterol”, which, if accumulated in high concentrations may contribute to the formation of atherosclerosis plaque. Different factors relating the homocysteine serum concentration, such as genetics, gender, age, body weight, associated diseases, and medications are discussed and studied to understand better the role of “new cholesterol” and its health implications. Also, studies are focused on different cofactors of biochemical reactions that are involved in homocysteine homeostasis, like vitamins and minerals.
ISSN:1841-9364
2344-4576