Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin
This study aimed to assess the presence of estrogenic endocrine disrupting compounds (e-EDCs) including estriol, bisphenol A (BPA), atrazine (ATZ), octylphenol, octylphenol diethoxylate, octylphenol triethoxylate, nonylphenol, Nonylphenol triethoxylate (NPE3), nonylphenol diethoxylate (NPE2) and 17β...
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BMC
2016-01-01
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| Series: | Sustainable Environment Research |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468203916300012 |
| _version_ | 1828454080740065280 |
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| author | Tam Le Thi Minh Dan Nguyen Phuoc Tuc Dinh Quoc Huu Hao Ngo Chi Do Hong Lan |
| author_facet | Tam Le Thi Minh Dan Nguyen Phuoc Tuc Dinh Quoc Huu Hao Ngo Chi Do Hong Lan |
| author_sort | Tam Le Thi Minh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | This study aimed to assess the presence of estrogenic endocrine disrupting compounds (e-EDCs) including estriol, bisphenol A (BPA), atrazine (ATZ), octylphenol, octylphenol diethoxylate, octylphenol triethoxylate, nonylphenol, Nonylphenol triethoxylate (NPE3), nonylphenol diethoxylate (NPE2) and 17β-estradiol in: (i) Sai Gon and Dong Nai river waters which have been major raw water sources for drinking water supply for Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) and neighbouring provinces, and (ii) water pollution sources located in their catchment basin. NPE3 and NPE2 were detected in most of the surface water samples. Concentrations of NPE3 were in a range of less than 5.9–235 ng L−1, whereas BPA was detected at significantly high concentrations in the dry season in canals in HCMC. In the upstream of Sai Gon and Dong Nai Rivers, ATZ concentrations were observed at water intake of water treatment plants served for HCMC water supply system. Similarly, high potential risk of NPE2 and NPE3 contamination at Phu Cuong Bridge near Hoa Phu water intake was identified. The significant correlation between NPE2, dissolved organic carbon and total nitrogen was found. Estrogenic equivalent or estrogenic activity of Sai Gon and Dong Nai Rivers was lower than those of the previous studies. Compared with other studies, e-EDCs of pollution in Sai Gon river basin were relatively low. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T00:16:28Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a71acca051114c75abad370b89a5c4cc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2468-2039 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T00:16:28Z |
| publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Sustainable Environment Research |
| spelling | doaj.art-a71acca051114c75abad370b89a5c4cc2022-12-22T01:27:55ZengBMCSustainable Environment Research2468-20392016-01-01261202710.1016/j.serj.2015.09.001Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basinTam Le Thi Minh0Dan Nguyen Phuoc1Tuc Dinh Quoc2Huu Hao Ngo3Chi Do Hong Lan4Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources-HCMUT, Vietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Viet namFaculty of Environment and Natural Resources-HCMUT, Vietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Viet namFaculty of Environment and Natural Resources-HCMUT, Vietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Viet namSchool of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, NSW 2007, AustraliaFaculty of Environment and Natural Resources-HCMUT, Vietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh City 70000, Viet namThis study aimed to assess the presence of estrogenic endocrine disrupting compounds (e-EDCs) including estriol, bisphenol A (BPA), atrazine (ATZ), octylphenol, octylphenol diethoxylate, octylphenol triethoxylate, nonylphenol, Nonylphenol triethoxylate (NPE3), nonylphenol diethoxylate (NPE2) and 17β-estradiol in: (i) Sai Gon and Dong Nai river waters which have been major raw water sources for drinking water supply for Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC) and neighbouring provinces, and (ii) water pollution sources located in their catchment basin. NPE3 and NPE2 were detected in most of the surface water samples. Concentrations of NPE3 were in a range of less than 5.9–235 ng L−1, whereas BPA was detected at significantly high concentrations in the dry season in canals in HCMC. In the upstream of Sai Gon and Dong Nai Rivers, ATZ concentrations were observed at water intake of water treatment plants served for HCMC water supply system. Similarly, high potential risk of NPE2 and NPE3 contamination at Phu Cuong Bridge near Hoa Phu water intake was identified. The significant correlation between NPE2, dissolved organic carbon and total nitrogen was found. Estrogenic equivalent or estrogenic activity of Sai Gon and Dong Nai Rivers was lower than those of the previous studies. Compared with other studies, e-EDCs of pollution in Sai Gon river basin were relatively low.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468203916300012e-EDCsLC-MS/MSSurface waterWater pollution sourcesEEQ |
| spellingShingle | Tam Le Thi Minh Dan Nguyen Phuoc Tuc Dinh Quoc Huu Hao Ngo Chi Do Hong Lan Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin Sustainable Environment Research e-EDCs LC-MS/MS Surface water Water pollution sources EEQ |
| title | Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin |
| title_full | Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin |
| title_fullStr | Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin |
| title_full_unstemmed | Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin |
| title_short | Presence of e-EDCs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in Sai Gon and Dong Nai river basin |
| title_sort | presence of e edcs in surface water and effluents of pollution sources in sai gon and dong nai river basin |
| topic | e-EDCs LC-MS/MS Surface water Water pollution sources EEQ |
| url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468203916300012 |
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