EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTAN
Among numerous factors that contribute to a successful cotton crop, management decisions regarding variety selection and planting date can have a profound effect on the development and final outcome of the crop. The experiment was conducted at Barani Agricultural Research Institute, Chakwal to asse...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam
2022-12-01
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Series: | Pakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://pjaaevs.sau.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/746 |
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author | S. N. Malik A. Subhani R. Bibi W. Naseem J. Akhtar |
author_facet | S. N. Malik A. Subhani R. Bibi W. Naseem J. Akhtar |
author_sort | S. N. Malik |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Among numerous factors that contribute to a successful cotton crop, management decisions regarding variety selection and planting date can have a profound effect on the development and final outcome of the crop. The experiment was conducted at Barani Agricultural Research Institute, Chakwal to assess the effect of sowing date on 17 cotton genotypes grown on 20th April, 10th May and 30th May through 2011 to 2013 (three years) using RCBD factorial design. The result showed that early sown crop gave highest response to almost all parameters including plant growth, yield and yield components and fiber quality. A decreasing trend with delayed plantation was observed in almost all parameters studied. Significantly higher seed cotton yield was recorded in 20th April (2496kg/ha) and 10th May (2489kg/ha) when compared with late sown of 30th May crop (1396kg/ha). Seed cotton yield, bolls/plant significantly declined with later planting dates and significantly varied among genotypes within each planting date. The fiber quality and seed cotton yield improved in Chakwal (Pothowar) mild climate than the hot climate of Multan.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-12T23:07:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a71efe92d40d4d899a0d17ffc296274e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1023-1072 2663-7863 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T23:07:51Z |
publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
publisher | Sindh Agriculture University, Tandojam |
record_format | Article |
series | Pakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-a71efe92d40d4d899a0d17ffc296274e2023-07-18T11:00:50ZengSindh Agriculture University, TandojamPakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences1023-10722663-78632022-12-0138210.47432/2022.38.2.2EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTANS. N. Malik0A. Subhani1R. Bibi2W. Naseem3J. Akhtar4Soil and Water Conservation Research Institute, Chakwal, PakistanSoil and Water Conservation Research Institute, Chakwal, PakistanSoil and Water Conservation Research Institute, Chakwal, PakistanSoil and Water Conservation Research Institute, Chakwal, PakistanBarani Agriculture Research Institute, Chakwal, Pakistan Among numerous factors that contribute to a successful cotton crop, management decisions regarding variety selection and planting date can have a profound effect on the development and final outcome of the crop. The experiment was conducted at Barani Agricultural Research Institute, Chakwal to assess the effect of sowing date on 17 cotton genotypes grown on 20th April, 10th May and 30th May through 2011 to 2013 (three years) using RCBD factorial design. The result showed that early sown crop gave highest response to almost all parameters including plant growth, yield and yield components and fiber quality. A decreasing trend with delayed plantation was observed in almost all parameters studied. Significantly higher seed cotton yield was recorded in 20th April (2496kg/ha) and 10th May (2489kg/ha) when compared with late sown of 30th May crop (1396kg/ha). Seed cotton yield, bolls/plant significantly declined with later planting dates and significantly varied among genotypes within each planting date. The fiber quality and seed cotton yield improved in Chakwal (Pothowar) mild climate than the hot climate of Multan. https://pjaaevs.sau.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/746chakwalcottongenotypesMultanPakistanquality |
spellingShingle | S. N. Malik A. Subhani R. Bibi W. Naseem J. Akhtar EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTAN Pakistan Journal of Agriculture, Agricultural Engineering & Veterinary Sciences chakwal cotton genotypes Multan Pakistan quality |
title | EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTAN |
title_full | EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTAN |
title_fullStr | EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTAN |
title_full_unstemmed | EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTAN |
title_short | EFFECT ON COTTON GROWTH AND QUALITY UNDER DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS OF PAKISTAN |
title_sort | effect on cotton growth and quality under different climatic conditions of pakistan |
topic | chakwal cotton genotypes Multan Pakistan quality |
url | https://pjaaevs.sau.edu.pk/index.php/ojs/article/view/746 |
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