An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing Mechanisms

Little published data were effective in decreasing the setting time and improving the strength development of phosphogypsum-based supersulfate cement (P-SSC) containing an excess of 40% phosphogypsum to achieve adequate field working and mechanical properties. This study aimed to optimize the applic...

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Main Authors: Ziyan Wang, Zhonghe Shui, Tao Sun, Zhiwei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.892037/full
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author Ziyan Wang
Zhonghe Shui
Zhonghe Shui
Tao Sun
Tao Sun
Zhiwei Li
author_facet Ziyan Wang
Zhonghe Shui
Zhonghe Shui
Tao Sun
Tao Sun
Zhiwei Li
author_sort Ziyan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Little published data were effective in decreasing the setting time and improving the strength development of phosphogypsum-based supersulfate cement (P-SSC) containing an excess of 40% phosphogypsum to achieve adequate field working and mechanical properties. This study aimed to optimize the application performance of P-SSC by wet grinding, the enhancement mechanism of which was discussed further. The wet grinding mainly refined and dispersed the phosphogypsum with the large particle size, improving the formation of ettringite by increasing the supersaturation of phosphogypsum. However, the release of impurities prolonged the setting time of P-SSC pastes, leading to a lower early strength. Short-time wet grinding destroyed the surface structure of slag with the small particle size, presenting a higher hydration degree. It seemed to have a more significant improvement of generated C-(A)-S-H gel, while treating P-SSC by wet grinding slightly enhanced strength development. Increasing the aluminate concentration by incorporating active aluminum phases in this process significantly promoted the generation rate of ettringite and weakened the negative effect of impurity release. Therefore, a feasible and effective method to prepare P-SSC pastes was proposed to realize the large-scale application of phosphogypsum in the building materials industry.
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spelling doaj.art-a7222b043278448b8e06638f6f8c604b2022-12-22T02:52:56ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-05-011010.3389/fphy.2022.892037892037An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing MechanismsZiyan Wang0Zhonghe Shui1Zhonghe Shui2Tao Sun3Tao Sun4Zhiwei Li5International School of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaAdvanced Engineering Technology Research Institute of Wuhan University of Technology, Zhongshan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaAdvanced Engineering Technology Research Institute of Wuhan University of Technology, Zhongshan, ChinaSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, ChinaLittle published data were effective in decreasing the setting time and improving the strength development of phosphogypsum-based supersulfate cement (P-SSC) containing an excess of 40% phosphogypsum to achieve adequate field working and mechanical properties. This study aimed to optimize the application performance of P-SSC by wet grinding, the enhancement mechanism of which was discussed further. The wet grinding mainly refined and dispersed the phosphogypsum with the large particle size, improving the formation of ettringite by increasing the supersaturation of phosphogypsum. However, the release of impurities prolonged the setting time of P-SSC pastes, leading to a lower early strength. Short-time wet grinding destroyed the surface structure of slag with the small particle size, presenting a higher hydration degree. It seemed to have a more significant improvement of generated C-(A)-S-H gel, while treating P-SSC by wet grinding slightly enhanced strength development. Increasing the aluminate concentration by incorporating active aluminum phases in this process significantly promoted the generation rate of ettringite and weakened the negative effect of impurity release. Therefore, a feasible and effective method to prepare P-SSC pastes was proposed to realize the large-scale application of phosphogypsum in the building materials industry.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.892037/fullphosphogypsum-based supersulfate cementwet grindingaluminum phaseshydration phase assemblageapplication performance
spellingShingle Ziyan Wang
Zhonghe Shui
Zhonghe Shui
Tao Sun
Tao Sun
Zhiwei Li
An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing Mechanisms
Frontiers in Physics
phosphogypsum-based supersulfate cement
wet grinding
aluminum phases
hydration phase assemblage
application performance
title An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing Mechanisms
title_full An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing Mechanisms
title_fullStr An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing Mechanisms
title_full_unstemmed An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing Mechanisms
title_short An Eco-Friendly Phosphogypsum-Based Cementitious Material: Performance Optimization and Enhancing Mechanisms
title_sort eco friendly phosphogypsum based cementitious material performance optimization and enhancing mechanisms
topic phosphogypsum-based supersulfate cement
wet grinding
aluminum phases
hydration phase assemblage
application performance
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.892037/full
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