Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworks

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are nanoporous crystalline polymers with densely conjugated structures. This work discovers that imine-linked COFs exhibit remarkable photodegradation efficiency to azo dyes dissolved in water. Visible light generates different types of radicals from COFs, and supe...

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Main Authors: Hongbo Xue, Sen Xiong, Kai Mi, Yong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2023-02-01
Series:Green Energy & Environment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025720301515
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author Hongbo Xue
Sen Xiong
Kai Mi
Yong Wang
author_facet Hongbo Xue
Sen Xiong
Kai Mi
Yong Wang
author_sort Hongbo Xue
collection DOAJ
description Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are nanoporous crystalline polymers with densely conjugated structures. This work discovers that imine-linked COFs exhibit remarkable photodegradation efficiency to azo dyes dissolved in water. Visible light generates different types of radicals from COFs, and superoxide radicals break NN bonds in dye molecules, resulting in 100% degradation of azo dyes within 1 h. In contrast, these dyes cannot be degraded by conventionally used photocatalysts, for example, TiO2. Importantly, the COF photocatalysts can be recovered from the dye solutions and re-used to degrade azo dyes for multiple times without loss of degradation efficiency. This work provides an efficient strategy to degrade synthetic dyes, and we expect that COFs with designable structures may use as new photocatalysts for other important applications.
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spelling doaj.art-a723b3e60b864e1bbc9109d5f0ac5f7f2023-01-23T04:08:52ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Green Energy & Environment2468-02572023-02-0181194199Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworksHongbo Xue0Sen Xiong1Kai Mi2Yong Wang3State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, And College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, And College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, Jiangsu, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, And College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, Jiangsu, ChinaCorresponding author. Fax: +86 25-83172292.; State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering, And College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, Jiangsu, ChinaCovalent organic frameworks (COFs) are nanoporous crystalline polymers with densely conjugated structures. This work discovers that imine-linked COFs exhibit remarkable photodegradation efficiency to azo dyes dissolved in water. Visible light generates different types of radicals from COFs, and superoxide radicals break NN bonds in dye molecules, resulting in 100% degradation of azo dyes within 1 h. In contrast, these dyes cannot be degraded by conventionally used photocatalysts, for example, TiO2. Importantly, the COF photocatalysts can be recovered from the dye solutions and re-used to degrade azo dyes for multiple times without loss of degradation efficiency. This work provides an efficient strategy to degrade synthetic dyes, and we expect that COFs with designable structures may use as new photocatalysts for other important applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025720301515Covalent organic frameworksDyesPhotocatalytic degradationPorous polymerWater pollution
spellingShingle Hongbo Xue
Sen Xiong
Kai Mi
Yong Wang
Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworks
Green Energy & Environment
Covalent organic frameworks
Dyes
Photocatalytic degradation
Porous polymer
Water pollution
title Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworks
title_full Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworks
title_fullStr Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworks
title_full_unstemmed Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworks
title_short Visible-light degradation of azo dyes by imine-linked covalent organic frameworks
title_sort visible light degradation of azo dyes by imine linked covalent organic frameworks
topic Covalent organic frameworks
Dyes
Photocatalytic degradation
Porous polymer
Water pollution
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468025720301515
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AT senxiong visiblelightdegradationofazodyesbyiminelinkedcovalentorganicframeworks
AT kaimi visiblelightdegradationofazodyesbyiminelinkedcovalentorganicframeworks
AT yongwang visiblelightdegradationofazodyesbyiminelinkedcovalentorganicframeworks