Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensis

Sasa quelpaertensis Nakai extract (SQE) has long been used as a traditional medicine and health drink. The present study aims to examine the properties and antioxidant activity of the phytochemicals isolated from S. quelpaertensis. Therefore, the SQE was fractionated with n-hexane, chloroform (CHCl3...

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Main Authors: Hee Chul Ko, Mi Gyeong Jang, Jae-Won Kim, Songyee Baek, Nam Ho Lee, Se-Jae Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Food Properties
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2021.1873362
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author Hee Chul Ko
Mi Gyeong Jang
Jae-Won Kim
Songyee Baek
Nam Ho Lee
Se-Jae Kim
author_facet Hee Chul Ko
Mi Gyeong Jang
Jae-Won Kim
Songyee Baek
Nam Ho Lee
Se-Jae Kim
author_sort Hee Chul Ko
collection DOAJ
description Sasa quelpaertensis Nakai extract (SQE) has long been used as a traditional medicine and health drink. The present study aims to examine the properties and antioxidant activity of the phytochemicals isolated from S. quelpaertensis. Therefore, the SQE was fractionated with n-hexane, chloroform (CHCl3), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), and n-butanol (BuOH). Phytochemicals present in the solvent fraction were also isolated using a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) system. In addition, their DPPH radical scavenging ability and NO production inhibitory effect were compared. The results showed that phytochemicals p-hydroxybenzaldehyde (1), salicylic acid (2), syringaldehyde (3), methyl cis-p-hydroxycinnamate (4), methyl trans-p-hydroxycinnamate (5), p-coumaric acid (6), 2,3-dihydrozypropyl 9Z,12Z-octadecadienoate (7), (+)-(6S,7aS)-epilolide (8), (-)-(6 R,7aS)-loliolide (9), naringenin (10), 3-O-p-coumaroyl-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-O-β-glucopyranosylpropanol (11), tricin (12), and tricin 7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside (13) were isolated from CHCl3, EtOAc, and BuOH fractions and then identified using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometry. This is an initial study on compounds 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9 obtained from S. quelpaertensis. Compounds 11 (IC50 120.3 μM) and 7 (IC50 43.62 μM) showed significant DPPH radical scavenging activity and anti-inflammatory activity, respectively. We believe these results may provide the basic data for developing effective antioxidants using the SQE.
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spelling doaj.art-a72b61f03ff94f0aa96e68e74054223e2022-12-21T17:17:22ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Food Properties1094-29121532-23862021-01-0124121022110.1080/10942912.2021.18733621873362Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensisHee Chul Ko0Mi Gyeong Jang1Jae-Won Kim2Songyee Baek3Nam Ho Lee4Se-Jae Kim5Jeju National UniversityJeju National UniversityJeju National UniversityJeju National UniversityJeju National UniversityJeju National UniversitySasa quelpaertensis Nakai extract (SQE) has long been used as a traditional medicine and health drink. The present study aims to examine the properties and antioxidant activity of the phytochemicals isolated from S. quelpaertensis. Therefore, the SQE was fractionated with n-hexane, chloroform (CHCl3), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), and n-butanol (BuOH). Phytochemicals present in the solvent fraction were also isolated using a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) system. In addition, their DPPH radical scavenging ability and NO production inhibitory effect were compared. The results showed that phytochemicals p-hydroxybenzaldehyde (1), salicylic acid (2), syringaldehyde (3), methyl cis-p-hydroxycinnamate (4), methyl trans-p-hydroxycinnamate (5), p-coumaric acid (6), 2,3-dihydrozypropyl 9Z,12Z-octadecadienoate (7), (+)-(6S,7aS)-epilolide (8), (-)-(6 R,7aS)-loliolide (9), naringenin (10), 3-O-p-coumaroyl-1-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-O-β-glucopyranosylpropanol (11), tricin (12), and tricin 7-O-b-D-glucopyranoside (13) were isolated from CHCl3, EtOAc, and BuOH fractions and then identified using nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometry. This is an initial study on compounds 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, and 9 obtained from S. quelpaertensis. Compounds 11 (IC50 120.3 μM) and 7 (IC50 43.62 μM) showed significant DPPH radical scavenging activity and anti-inflammatory activity, respectively. We believe these results may provide the basic data for developing effective antioxidants using the SQE.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2021.1873362sasa quelpaertensisantioxidant activityphytochemicalsfood propertynuclear magnetic resonance (nmr)antioxidantfunctional propertiesconcentration
spellingShingle Hee Chul Ko
Mi Gyeong Jang
Jae-Won Kim
Songyee Baek
Nam Ho Lee
Se-Jae Kim
Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensis
International Journal of Food Properties
sasa quelpaertensis
antioxidant activity
phytochemicals
food property
nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr)
antioxidant
functional properties
concentration
title Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensis
title_full Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensis
title_fullStr Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensis
title_full_unstemmed Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensis
title_short Elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of Sasa quelpaertensis
title_sort elucidation of phytochemicals and antioxidants properties of sasa quelpaertensis
topic sasa quelpaertensis
antioxidant activity
phytochemicals
food property
nuclear magnetic resonance (nmr)
antioxidant
functional properties
concentration
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10942912.2021.1873362
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AT songyeebaek elucidationofphytochemicalsandantioxidantspropertiesofsasaquelpaertensis
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