Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluation
This data article curates datasets from Freddie Mac's Single-Family Loan-Level Dataset (SFLLD) quarterly snapshots. The SFLLD tracks loan originations in the USA along with the ensuing repayment trends. This live dataset undergoes quarterly updates. The current work is based on over 50 million...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2024-06-01
|
Series: | Data in Brief |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340924002312 |
_version_ | 1797268993940127744 |
---|---|
author | Jonah Mushava Michael Murray |
author_facet | Jonah Mushava Michael Murray |
author_sort | Jonah Mushava |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This data article curates datasets from Freddie Mac's Single-Family Loan-Level Dataset (SFLLD) quarterly snapshots. The SFLLD tracks loan originations in the USA along with the ensuing repayment trends. This live dataset undergoes quarterly updates. The current work is based on over 50 million fully amortized fixed-rate mortgage loans, which were initiated from 1999 through June 2022. Monthly performance metrics for these loans span from 1999 to September 30, 2022. Loan origination and repayment data were integrated using a unique loan ID, with defaults being identified when three payments were missed within specific performance windows (12-, 24-, 36-, 48-, and 60-months). To ensure rigorous model evaluation, only loans initiated post-2008 and their performance up to 2019 were considered, intentionally sidestepping external influences from the 2007 to 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. The data was stratified by credit scores, leading to 10 folders with three distinct datasets for model training, out-of-sample testing, and out-of-time testing. We designed the out-of-time testing dataset to mimic real-life conditions as closely as possible. A unique “out-of-universe” test dataset was further constructed from 2019-originated loans, capturing their performance throughout the pandemic. In each dataset, there are 1464 covariates and a binary target label. With the release of these datasets, we hope to empower researchers to utilize common datasets, especially in the credit-scoring area, where access to proprietary datasets is limited. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:41:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a730d4bda82d4251a6f2c1cc421db137 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2352-3409 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-25T01:41:19Z |
publishDate | 2024-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Data in Brief |
spelling | doaj.art-a730d4bda82d4251a6f2c1cc421db1372024-03-08T05:18:52ZengElsevierData in Brief2352-34092024-06-0154110262Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluationJonah Mushava0Michael Murray1Corresponding author.; School of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, 4000, South AfricaSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Westville Campus, Private Bag X54001, Durban, 4000, South AfricaThis data article curates datasets from Freddie Mac's Single-Family Loan-Level Dataset (SFLLD) quarterly snapshots. The SFLLD tracks loan originations in the USA along with the ensuing repayment trends. This live dataset undergoes quarterly updates. The current work is based on over 50 million fully amortized fixed-rate mortgage loans, which were initiated from 1999 through June 2022. Monthly performance metrics for these loans span from 1999 to September 30, 2022. Loan origination and repayment data were integrated using a unique loan ID, with defaults being identified when three payments were missed within specific performance windows (12-, 24-, 36-, 48-, and 60-months). To ensure rigorous model evaluation, only loans initiated post-2008 and their performance up to 2019 were considered, intentionally sidestepping external influences from the 2007 to 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic. The data was stratified by credit scores, leading to 10 folders with three distinct datasets for model training, out-of-sample testing, and out-of-time testing. We designed the out-of-time testing dataset to mimic real-life conditions as closely as possible. A unique “out-of-universe” test dataset was further constructed from 2019-originated loans, capturing their performance throughout the pandemic. In each dataset, there are 1464 covariates and a binary target label. With the release of these datasets, we hope to empower researchers to utilize common datasets, especially in the credit-scoring area, where access to proprietary datasets is limited.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340924002312Credit riskClassification techniquesMachine learningFreddie Mac |
spellingShingle | Jonah Mushava Michael Murray Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluation Data in Brief Credit risk Classification techniques Machine learning Freddie Mac |
title | Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluation |
title_full | Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluation |
title_fullStr | Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluation |
title_full_unstemmed | Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluation |
title_short | Comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing: Out-of-sample, out-of-time, and out-of-universe evaluation |
title_sort | comprehensive credit scoring datasets for robust testing out of sample out of time and out of universe evaluation |
topic | Credit risk Classification techniques Machine learning Freddie Mac |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352340924002312 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT jonahmushava comprehensivecreditscoringdatasetsforrobusttestingoutofsampleoutoftimeandoutofuniverseevaluation AT michaelmurray comprehensivecreditscoringdatasetsforrobusttestingoutofsampleoutoftimeandoutofuniverseevaluation |