Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applications

Introduction/purpose: The frequency hopping spread spectrum (FH-SS) technique assumes the carrier generated by the syntesizer to hop from frequency to frequency over a wide bandwidth, according to a pseudonoise code sequence defined by the code sequence generator. The article presents the histor...

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Main Authors: Vladimir B. Ristić, Branislav M. Todorović, Nenad M. Stojanović
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Defence in Belgrade 2022-10-01
Series:Vojnotehnički Glasnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks.ceon.rs/article.aspx?artid=0042-84692204856R
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author Vladimir B. Ristić
Branislav M. Todorović
Nenad M. Stojanović
author_facet Vladimir B. Ristić
Branislav M. Todorović
Nenad M. Stojanović
author_sort Vladimir B. Ristić
collection DOAJ
description Introduction/purpose: The frequency hopping spread spectrum (FH-SS) technique assumes the carrier generated by the syntesizer to hop from frequency to frequency over a wide bandwidth, according to a pseudonoise code sequence defined by the code sequence generator. The article presents the history, principles and applications of the FH-SS technique. Both military and commercial applications are discussed. Methods: This article presents an overview of data from the technical literature, with appropriate comments. Results: After presenting the history and principles of the FH-SS technique, the article summarizes its use with examples of military and commercial applications. The importance of using FH-SS in the described applications is highlighted. Conclusion: The FH-SS technique has been successfully implemented in many military and commercial technologies due to its high protection against interference, making communication difficult for reconnaissance and eavesdropping, and its ability to provide code division multiple access.
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spelling doaj.art-a731d94509fe47509f075771dd6008d32022-12-22T04:36:49ZengUniversity of Defence in BelgradeVojnotehnički Glasnik0042-84692217-47532022-10-0170485687610.5937/vojtehg70-38342Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applicationsVladimir B. Ristić0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0422-9737Branislav M. Todorović1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1932-8332Nenad M. Stojanović2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9328-5348 University of Defence in Belgrade, Military Academy, Department of Telecommunications and Informatics, Belgrade, Republic of SerbiaRT-RK Institute for Computer Based Systems, Novi Sad, Republic of Serbia University of Defence in Belgrade, Military Academy, Department of Telecommunications and Informatics, Belgrade, Republic of SerbiaIntroduction/purpose: The frequency hopping spread spectrum (FH-SS) technique assumes the carrier generated by the syntesizer to hop from frequency to frequency over a wide bandwidth, according to a pseudonoise code sequence defined by the code sequence generator. The article presents the history, principles and applications of the FH-SS technique. Both military and commercial applications are discussed. Methods: This article presents an overview of data from the technical literature, with appropriate comments. Results: After presenting the history and principles of the FH-SS technique, the article summarizes its use with examples of military and commercial applications. The importance of using FH-SS in the described applications is highlighted. Conclusion: The FH-SS technique has been successfully implemented in many military and commercial technologies due to its high protection against interference, making communication difficult for reconnaissance and eavesdropping, and its ability to provide code division multiple access.https://scindeks.ceon.rs/article.aspx?artid=0042-84692204856Rradio communicationspread spectrumfrequency hoppingbluetoothglobal system for mobile communicationunmanned aerial vehicles
spellingShingle Vladimir B. Ristić
Branislav M. Todorović
Nenad M. Stojanović
Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applications
Vojnotehnički Glasnik
radio communication
spread spectrum
frequency hopping
bluetooth
global system for mobile communication
unmanned aerial vehicles
title Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applications
title_full Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applications
title_fullStr Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applications
title_full_unstemmed Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applications
title_short Frequency hopping spread spectrum: History, principles and applications
title_sort frequency hopping spread spectrum history principles and applications
topic radio communication
spread spectrum
frequency hopping
bluetooth
global system for mobile communication
unmanned aerial vehicles
url https://scindeks.ceon.rs/article.aspx?artid=0042-84692204856R
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