Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cows
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of somatic cell score (SCS) on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Iranian Holstein cows. Records between June 2003 and January 2014 from 208,478 cows in lactations one to nine in 845 herds, comprising 2,456...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
2017-12-01
|
Series: | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12775 |
_version_ | 1797704275735871488 |
---|---|
author | Arash CHEGINI Navid GHAVI HOSSEIN-ZADEH Hossein HOSSEINI-MOGHADAM Abdol Ahad SHADPARVAR |
author_facet | Arash CHEGINI Navid GHAVI HOSSEIN-ZADEH Hossein HOSSEINI-MOGHADAM Abdol Ahad SHADPARVAR |
author_sort | Arash CHEGINI |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of somatic cell score (SCS) on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Iranian Holstein cows. Records between June 2003 and January 2014 from 208,478 cows in lactations one to nine in 845 herds, comprising 2,456,303 monthly test-day (TD) records were used. The MIXED procedure of the SAS software with repeated measurements was used. The fixed effects of the model were herd, year-season of calving, month of TD, weeks of lactation, previous dry period length and somatic cell score (SCS) and covariate was calving age. Lactations were divided into six stages and analyses were performed within each stage. Also, different lactations were analyzed separately. Increase of SCS led to increase of milk fat and protein percentage and the increase of milk fat and protein associated with SCS was higher in early stages of lactation relative to later stages of lactation. Also, increase of milk fat and protein associated with SCS was higher in the first lactation rather than later lactations and decreased with increase of parity.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:18:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a7372a5ab1d64759a40e87551ae0d387 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1854-1941 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T05:18:00Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Agriculturae Slovenica |
spelling | doaj.art-a7372a5ab1d64759a40e87551ae0d3872023-09-03T07:55:47ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Acta Agriculturae Slovenica1854-19412017-12-01110110.14720/aas.2017.110.1.519167Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cowsArash CHEGINI0Navid GHAVI HOSSEIN-ZADEH1Hossein HOSSEINI-MOGHADAM2Abdol Ahad SHADPARVAR3University of Guilan, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Animal Science, RashtUniversity of Guilan, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Animal Science, RashtUniversity of Guilan, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Animal Science, RashtUniversity of Guilan, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Animal Science, Rasht The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of somatic cell score (SCS) on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Iranian Holstein cows. Records between June 2003 and January 2014 from 208,478 cows in lactations one to nine in 845 herds, comprising 2,456,303 monthly test-day (TD) records were used. The MIXED procedure of the SAS software with repeated measurements was used. The fixed effects of the model were herd, year-season of calving, month of TD, weeks of lactation, previous dry period length and somatic cell score (SCS) and covariate was calving age. Lactations were divided into six stages and analyses were performed within each stage. Also, different lactations were analyzed separately. Increase of SCS led to increase of milk fat and protein percentage and the increase of milk fat and protein associated with SCS was higher in early stages of lactation relative to later stages of lactation. Also, increase of milk fat and protein associated with SCS was higher in the first lactation rather than later lactations and decreased with increase of parity. https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12775cattledairy cowsbreedsHolsteinmilkproteins |
spellingShingle | Arash CHEGINI Navid GHAVI HOSSEIN-ZADEH Hossein HOSSEINI-MOGHADAM Abdol Ahad SHADPARVAR Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cows Acta Agriculturae Slovenica cattle dairy cows breeds Holstein milk proteins |
title | Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cows |
title_full | Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cows |
title_fullStr | Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cows |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cows |
title_short | Effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in Holstein cows |
title_sort | effect of somatic cell count on milk fat and protein in different parities and stages of lactation in holstein cows |
topic | cattle dairy cows breeds Holstein milk proteins |
url | https://journals.uni-lj.si/aas/article/view/12775 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT arashchegini effectofsomaticcellcountonmilkfatandproteinindifferentparitiesandstagesoflactationinholsteincows AT navidghavihosseinzadeh effectofsomaticcellcountonmilkfatandproteinindifferentparitiesandstagesoflactationinholsteincows AT hosseinhosseinimoghadam effectofsomaticcellcountonmilkfatandproteinindifferentparitiesandstagesoflactationinholsteincows AT abdolahadshadparvar effectofsomaticcellcountonmilkfatandproteinindifferentparitiesandstagesoflactationinholsteincows |