Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface Texture
We propose a method of reproducing perceptual translucency in three-dimensional printing. In contrast to most conventional methods, which reproduce the physical properties of translucency, we focus on the perceptual aspects of translucency. Humans are known to rely on simple cues to perceive translu...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | Journal of Imaging |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/9/5/105 |
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author | Kazuki Nagasawa Kamui Ono Wataru Arai Norimichi Tsumura |
author_facet | Kazuki Nagasawa Kamui Ono Wataru Arai Norimichi Tsumura |
author_sort | Kazuki Nagasawa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We propose a method of reproducing perceptual translucency in three-dimensional printing. In contrast to most conventional methods, which reproduce the physical properties of translucency, we focus on the perceptual aspects of translucency. Humans are known to rely on simple cues to perceive translucency, and we develop a method of reproducing these cues using the gradation of surface textures. Textures are designed to reproduce the intensity distribution of the shading and thus provide a cue for the perception of translucency. In creating textures, we adopt computer graphics to develop an image-based optimization method. We validate the effectiveness of the method through subjective evaluation experiments using three-dimensionally printed objects. The results of the validation suggest that the proposed method using texture may increase perceptual translucency under specific conditions. As a method for translucent 3D printing, our method has the limitation that it depends on the observation conditions; however, it provides knowledge to the field of perception that the human visual system can be cheated by only surface textures. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a73a16531d954d8ab5b08a94820de952 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2313-433X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T03:36:42Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Journal of Imaging |
spelling | doaj.art-a73a16531d954d8ab5b08a94820de9522023-11-18T01:57:37ZengMDPI AGJournal of Imaging2313-433X2023-05-019510510.3390/jimaging9050105Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface TextureKazuki Nagasawa0Kamui Ono1Wataru Arai2Norimichi Tsumura3Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, JapanMimaki Engineering Co., Ltd., Nagano 389-0512, JapanGraduate School of Science and Engineering, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, JapanWe propose a method of reproducing perceptual translucency in three-dimensional printing. In contrast to most conventional methods, which reproduce the physical properties of translucency, we focus on the perceptual aspects of translucency. Humans are known to rely on simple cues to perceive translucency, and we develop a method of reproducing these cues using the gradation of surface textures. Textures are designed to reproduce the intensity distribution of the shading and thus provide a cue for the perception of translucency. In creating textures, we adopt computer graphics to develop an image-based optimization method. We validate the effectiveness of the method through subjective evaluation experiments using three-dimensionally printed objects. The results of the validation suggest that the proposed method using texture may increase perceptual translucency under specific conditions. As a method for translucent 3D printing, our method has the limitation that it depends on the observation conditions; however, it provides knowledge to the field of perception that the human visual system can be cheated by only surface textures.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/9/5/105three-dimensional printingtranslucencyperceptiontexture |
spellingShingle | Kazuki Nagasawa Kamui Ono Wataru Arai Norimichi Tsumura Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface Texture Journal of Imaging three-dimensional printing translucency perception texture |
title | Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface Texture |
title_full | Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface Texture |
title_fullStr | Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface Texture |
title_full_unstemmed | Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface Texture |
title_short | Perceptual Translucency in 3D Printing Using Surface Texture |
title_sort | perceptual translucency in 3d printing using surface texture |
topic | three-dimensional printing translucency perception texture |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2313-433X/9/5/105 |
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