Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait Cycle
This work involved two major parts: the first one is the experimental part which included treatment of scoliosis deformity by manufacturing thoracolumbosacral orthosis, measuring the cobb angle of deformity, measuring the gait cycle data and walk path for both legs and suggesting a composite materi...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences
2019-10-01
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Series: | مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/649 |
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author | Fahad Mohanad Kadhim Sara I. Ahmed |
author_facet | Fahad Mohanad Kadhim Sara I. Ahmed |
author_sort | Fahad Mohanad Kadhim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work involved two major parts: the first one is the experimental part which included treatment of scoliosis deformity by manufacturing thoracolumbosacral orthosis, measuring the cobb angle of deformity, measuring the gait cycle data and walk path for both legs and suggesting a composite material to improve the mechanical properties of the orthosis and finally the interface pressure between trunk and orthosis is measured for twelve points covering of the total TLSO surface area by using f-socket devise. The second part of this study is the numerical simulation part during which the stresses are calculated using Ansys software for calculating stresses due to interface pressure loading boundary condition. The result shows no deference in gait cycle phases but the clear difference noted in walking path due to deviate center of mass, maximum pressure recorded left thoracic region with 900KPa due to correct spinal deformity while the minimum pressure recorded at right chest with l40KPa because of it is tissue region and Maximum value of stress was recorded at the left thoracic region with 2.81MPa due to Maximum interface pressure at this point. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:16:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-a73c1e2dadf94bf695993a2cb1cc1c7d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2521-9154 2521-9162 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:16:27Z |
publishDate | 2019-10-01 |
publisher | Al-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية |
spelling | doaj.art-a73c1e2dadf94bf695993a2cb1cc1c7d2022-12-22T02:40:03ZengAl-Nahrain Journal for Engineering Sciencesمجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية2521-91542521-91622019-10-0122318719310.29194/NJES.22030187649Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait CycleFahad Mohanad Kadhim0Sara I. Ahmed1Al-Nahrain University /collage of EngineeringMinistry of Health, Baghdad-Iraq.This work involved two major parts: the first one is the experimental part which included treatment of scoliosis deformity by manufacturing thoracolumbosacral orthosis, measuring the cobb angle of deformity, measuring the gait cycle data and walk path for both legs and suggesting a composite material to improve the mechanical properties of the orthosis and finally the interface pressure between trunk and orthosis is measured for twelve points covering of the total TLSO surface area by using f-socket devise. The second part of this study is the numerical simulation part during which the stresses are calculated using Ansys software for calculating stresses due to interface pressure loading boundary condition. The result shows no deference in gait cycle phases but the clear difference noted in walking path due to deviate center of mass, maximum pressure recorded left thoracic region with 900KPa due to correct spinal deformity while the minimum pressure recorded at right chest with l40KPa because of it is tissue region and Maximum value of stress was recorded at the left thoracic region with 2.81MPa due to Maximum interface pressure at this point.https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/649orthosisscoliosisgait cyclethoracolumbosacralcobb angle |
spellingShingle | Fahad Mohanad Kadhim Sara I. Ahmed Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait Cycle مجلة النهرين للعلوم الهندسية orthosis scoliosis gait cycle thoracolumbosacral cobb angle |
title | Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait Cycle |
title_full | Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait Cycle |
title_fullStr | Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait Cycle |
title_full_unstemmed | Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait Cycle |
title_short | Stress Analysis of Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis (TLSO) for Scoliosis deformity and its Effects on Gait Cycle |
title_sort | stress analysis of thoracolumbosacral orthosis tlso for scoliosis deformity and its effects on gait cycle |
topic | orthosis scoliosis gait cycle thoracolumbosacral cobb angle |
url | https://nahje.com/index.php/main/article/view/649 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fahadmohanadkadhim stressanalysisofthoracolumbosacralorthosistlsoforscoliosisdeformityanditseffectsongaitcycle AT saraiahmed stressanalysisofthoracolumbosacralorthosistlsoforscoliosisdeformityanditseffectsongaitcycle |