Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides

Tomato is affected by the major disease late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans in Sikkim. In vitro experiment of biocontrol agents, botanicals and organically approved chemicals evaluated against P. infestans revealed that garlic, Trichoderma harzianum, copper oxychloride and copper hydroxide...

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Main Authors: R GOPI, R K AVASTHE, H KALITA, A YADAV, S K DAS, DINISHA RAI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indian Council of Agricultural Research 2020-03-01
Series:The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/98525
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author R GOPI
R K AVASTHE
H KALITA
A YADAV
S K DAS
DINISHA RAI
author_facet R GOPI
R K AVASTHE
H KALITA
A YADAV
S K DAS
DINISHA RAI
author_sort R GOPI
collection DOAJ
description Tomato is affected by the major disease late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans in Sikkim. In vitro experiment of biocontrol agents, botanicals and organically approved chemicals evaluated against P. infestans revealed that garlic, Trichoderma harzianum, copper oxychloride and copper hydroxide were effective. In field experiment conducted during 2014 and 2015, copper oxychloride @0.25% was found most effective followed by copper hydroxide @0.25% for the management of late blight. The pooled mean yield of tomato treated with copper oxychloride was recorded highest with 8.99 t/ha, 24.50 t/ha and 25.33 t/ha for open, rain shelter and tunnel, respectively followed by copper hydroxide. Hence, copper fungicides can be used for the management of late blight in tomato in organic farming.
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spelling doaj.art-a74fa8b03976476099c9ae350322ac302023-02-14T08:06:14ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192020-03-0190110.56093/ijas.v90i1.98525Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicidesR GOPI0R K AVASTHE1H KALITA2A YADAV3S K DAS4DINISHA RAI5Senior Scientist, ICAR-Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Research Centre, KannurJoint Director I/C, ICAR-Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Gangtok, Sikkim 737 102, IndiaJoint Director I/C, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Arunachal Pradesh CentreSenior Scientist, ICAR-Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Gangtok, Sikkim 737 102, IndiaScientist, ICAR-Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim Centre, Gangtok, Sikkim 737 102, IndiaSenior Research Fellow, ICAR Research Complex for NEH Region, Sikkim CentreTomato is affected by the major disease late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans in Sikkim. In vitro experiment of biocontrol agents, botanicals and organically approved chemicals evaluated against P. infestans revealed that garlic, Trichoderma harzianum, copper oxychloride and copper hydroxide were effective. In field experiment conducted during 2014 and 2015, copper oxychloride @0.25% was found most effective followed by copper hydroxide @0.25% for the management of late blight. The pooled mean yield of tomato treated with copper oxychloride was recorded highest with 8.99 t/ha, 24.50 t/ha and 25.33 t/ha for open, rain shelter and tunnel, respectively followed by copper hydroxide. Hence, copper fungicides can be used for the management of late blight in tomato in organic farming.https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/98525Biocontrol agentsCopper fungicidesPhytophthora infestansLate blight
spellingShingle R GOPI
R K AVASTHE
H KALITA
A YADAV
S K DAS
DINISHA RAI
Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
Biocontrol agents
Copper fungicides
Phytophthora infestans
Late blight
title Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides
title_full Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides
title_fullStr Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides
title_full_unstemmed Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides
title_short Eco-friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals, bio-control agents, compost tea and copper fungicides
title_sort eco friendly management of tomato late blight using botanicals bio control agents compost tea and copper fungicides
topic Biocontrol agents
Copper fungicides
Phytophthora infestans
Late blight
url https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/98525
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