Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western Nigeria

Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the factors affecting testing behaviours amongst the population in Ondo and Lagos States.Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 704 individuals who were considered eligible for COVID-19 testing in 4 local governments in Lagos (307) and Ondo (...

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Main Authors: Olufemi Samuel Amoo, Bosun Tijani, Tochukwu Ifeanyi Onuigbo, Joy Isioma Oraegbu, Dorcas Njeri Kareithi, Josephine Chioma Obi, Esther Temilade Adeniji, Adenike Aderonke Dosunmu, Steven Karera, Temi Filani, Temidayo Akinreni, Emmanuella Ezike, Kehinde Owoseni, Rosemary Ajuma Audu, Babatunde Lawal Salako
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:International Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604993/full
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author Olufemi Samuel Amoo
Bosun Tijani
Tochukwu Ifeanyi Onuigbo
Joy Isioma Oraegbu
Dorcas Njeri Kareithi
Josephine Chioma Obi
Esther Temilade Adeniji
Adenike Aderonke Dosunmu
Steven Karera
Temi Filani
Temidayo Akinreni
Emmanuella Ezike
Kehinde Owoseni
Rosemary Ajuma Audu
Babatunde Lawal Salako
author_facet Olufemi Samuel Amoo
Bosun Tijani
Tochukwu Ifeanyi Onuigbo
Joy Isioma Oraegbu
Dorcas Njeri Kareithi
Josephine Chioma Obi
Esther Temilade Adeniji
Adenike Aderonke Dosunmu
Steven Karera
Temi Filani
Temidayo Akinreni
Emmanuella Ezike
Kehinde Owoseni
Rosemary Ajuma Audu
Babatunde Lawal Salako
author_sort Olufemi Samuel Amoo
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The objective of this study was to assess the factors affecting testing behaviours amongst the population in Ondo and Lagos States.Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 704 individuals who were considered eligible for COVID-19 testing in 4 local governments in Lagos (307) and Ondo (397) states in Nigeria, was conducted from April-June 2021. Respondents were selected using simple random sampling. A close-ended questionnaire was administered using a digital survey platform known as SurveyCTO. Data were analyzed using R 4.1.0.Results: In Lagos state, 52.4% were females, 47.2% were males while in Ondo, 55.2% were females, 44.6% were male. Chi-square tests of association revealed that socio demographic factors significantly associated with testing patterns was education level in Lagos, and none in Ondo. Testing behavior associated with testing patterns included awareness of nearby COVID-19 testing centers, internet access, knowledge of preexisting conditions and having another member of the family testing positive at 5% significance level.Conclusion: Knowledge of pre-existing conditions, knowledge of COVID-19 symptoms, and knowing where to go when having symptoms were significantly associated with testing and willingness to test.
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spelling doaj.art-a7544039280c4af19a94263ae015fd0c2022-12-22T03:37:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.International Journal of Public Health1661-85642022-10-016710.3389/ijph.2022.16049931604993Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western NigeriaOlufemi Samuel Amoo0Bosun Tijani1Tochukwu Ifeanyi Onuigbo2Joy Isioma Oraegbu3Dorcas Njeri Kareithi4Josephine Chioma Obi5Esther Temilade Adeniji6Adenike Aderonke Dosunmu7Steven Karera8Temi Filani9Temidayo Akinreni10Emmanuella Ezike11Kehinde Owoseni12Rosemary Ajuma Audu13Babatunde Lawal Salako14Nigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaCo-creation Hub, Lagos, NigeriaNigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaNigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaCo-creation Hub, Lagos, NigeriaNigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaNigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaNigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaCo-creation Hub, Lagos, NigeriaCo-creation Hub, Lagos, NigeriaCo-creation Hub, Lagos, NigeriaCo-creation Hub, Lagos, NigeriaCo-creation Hub, Lagos, NigeriaNigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaNigerian Institute of Medical Research (NIMR), Lagos, NigeriaObjectives: The objective of this study was to assess the factors affecting testing behaviours amongst the population in Ondo and Lagos States.Methods: A cross-sectional study involving 704 individuals who were considered eligible for COVID-19 testing in 4 local governments in Lagos (307) and Ondo (397) states in Nigeria, was conducted from April-June 2021. Respondents were selected using simple random sampling. A close-ended questionnaire was administered using a digital survey platform known as SurveyCTO. Data were analyzed using R 4.1.0.Results: In Lagos state, 52.4% were females, 47.2% were males while in Ondo, 55.2% were females, 44.6% were male. Chi-square tests of association revealed that socio demographic factors significantly associated with testing patterns was education level in Lagos, and none in Ondo. Testing behavior associated with testing patterns included awareness of nearby COVID-19 testing centers, internet access, knowledge of preexisting conditions and having another member of the family testing positive at 5% significance level.Conclusion: Knowledge of pre-existing conditions, knowledge of COVID-19 symptoms, and knowing where to go when having symptoms were significantly associated with testing and willingness to test.https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604993/fulltestingknowledgewillingnessbehavioursfactors
spellingShingle Olufemi Samuel Amoo
Bosun Tijani
Tochukwu Ifeanyi Onuigbo
Joy Isioma Oraegbu
Dorcas Njeri Kareithi
Josephine Chioma Obi
Esther Temilade Adeniji
Adenike Aderonke Dosunmu
Steven Karera
Temi Filani
Temidayo Akinreni
Emmanuella Ezike
Kehinde Owoseni
Rosemary Ajuma Audu
Babatunde Lawal Salako
Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western Nigeria
International Journal of Public Health
testing
knowledge
willingness
behaviours
factors
title Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western Nigeria
title_full Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western Nigeria
title_fullStr Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western Nigeria
title_short Factors Affecting COVID-19 Testing Behaviours Among the Population in South Western Nigeria
title_sort factors affecting covid 19 testing behaviours among the population in south western nigeria
topic testing
knowledge
willingness
behaviours
factors
url https://www.ssph-journal.org/articles/10.3389/ijph.2022.1604993/full
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