Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequence

We analysed the one-year-long seismic swarm at the Alban Hills volcano which occurred during 1989-1990. We portray spatial distribution of seismic moment release, better delineating the activated volume during the swarm. The seismic structure is imaged as a 7-km long, 3-km wide, and 3-km thick volum...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. D'Ajello Caracciolo, G. Selvaggi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) 1998-06-01
Series:Annals of Geophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/4332
_version_ 1811221236683898880
author F. D'Ajello Caracciolo
G. Selvaggi
author_facet F. D'Ajello Caracciolo
G. Selvaggi
author_sort F. D'Ajello Caracciolo
collection DOAJ
description We analysed the one-year-long seismic swarm at the Alban Hills volcano which occurred during 1989-1990. We portray spatial distribution of seismic moment release, better delineating the activated volume during the swarm. The seismic structure is imaged as a 7-km long, 3-km wide, and 3-km thick volume, located between 2 and 5 km depth, and NW-SE striking. Fault plane solutions and scalar seismic moments for the largest earthquakes provide the description of the average strain rate tensor. The principal strain rate axes show a dominant extension in NE-SW direction, a SE-NW direction of compression and a negligible thickening rate. P and T axes direction of the smaller earthquakes suggests that the same mode of deformation is distributed all over the activated volume. These results are discussed in terms of seismic deforming processes active at the Alban Hills volcano, in the frame of magmatic inflation recently invoked to explain the rapid vertical uplift affecting part of the volcano. The observed average deformation is consistent with shear failures occurring on faults connecting stress-oriented dykes in response to an increasing fluid pressure.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T07:55:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a756c1a833dd44718c09ab9ce1a797ae
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1593-5213
2037-416X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T07:55:58Z
publishDate 1998-06-01
publisher Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
record_format Article
series Annals of Geophysics
spelling doaj.art-a756c1a833dd44718c09ab9ce1a797ae2022-12-22T03:41:30ZengIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)Annals of Geophysics1593-52132037-416X1998-06-0141210.4401/ag-4332Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequenceF. D'Ajello CaraccioloG. SelvaggiWe analysed the one-year-long seismic swarm at the Alban Hills volcano which occurred during 1989-1990. We portray spatial distribution of seismic moment release, better delineating the activated volume during the swarm. The seismic structure is imaged as a 7-km long, 3-km wide, and 3-km thick volume, located between 2 and 5 km depth, and NW-SE striking. Fault plane solutions and scalar seismic moments for the largest earthquakes provide the description of the average strain rate tensor. The principal strain rate axes show a dominant extension in NE-SW direction, a SE-NW direction of compression and a negligible thickening rate. P and T axes direction of the smaller earthquakes suggests that the same mode of deformation is distributed all over the activated volume. These results are discussed in terms of seismic deforming processes active at the Alban Hills volcano, in the frame of magmatic inflation recently invoked to explain the rapid vertical uplift affecting part of the volcano. The observed average deformation is consistent with shear failures occurring on faults connecting stress-oriented dykes in response to an increasing fluid pressure.http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/4332Seismic moment releaseaverage strain rate tensorAlban Hills volcano
spellingShingle F. D'Ajello Caracciolo
G. Selvaggi
Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequence
Annals of Geophysics
Seismic moment release
average strain rate tensor
Alban Hills volcano
title Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequence
title_full Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequence
title_fullStr Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequence
title_full_unstemmed Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequence
title_short Seismic deformation at the Alban Hills volcano during the 1989-1990 seismic sequence
title_sort seismic deformation at the alban hills volcano during the 1989 1990 seismic sequence
topic Seismic moment release
average strain rate tensor
Alban Hills volcano
url http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/4332
work_keys_str_mv AT fdajellocaracciolo seismicdeformationatthealbanhillsvolcanoduringthe19891990seismicsequence
AT gselvaggi seismicdeformationatthealbanhillsvolcanoduringthe19891990seismicsequence