Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in Aphasia

Aphasia is a language disorder that causes problems in various speech, language and communication skills. It is thought that aphasia has an effect not only on language skills, but also on cognitive skills. The current study investigated the effect of statistical learning on language skills and its p...

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Main Authors: Talat BULUT, Emine BAHAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BÜTEK Boğaziçi Eğitim Turizm Teknopark Uygulama ve Dan. Hiz. San. Tic. A.Ş. 2023-12-01
Series:Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dad.boun.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3304949
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author Talat BULUT
Emine BAHAR
author_facet Talat BULUT
Emine BAHAR
author_sort Talat BULUT
collection DOAJ
description Aphasia is a language disorder that causes problems in various speech, language and communication skills. It is thought that aphasia has an effect not only on language skills, but also on cognitive skills. The current study investigated the effect of statistical learning on language skills and its possible relationship with aphasia. In addition, the secondary aim of the research is to examine whether statistical learning skills in different perceptual domains (auditory and visual domains) affect language skills differently. For this purpose, cognitive (visual and auditory statistical learning, non-verbal intelligence) and language (Aphasia Language Assessment Test) assessments were obtained from individuals with aphasia (n = 16) and age- and education level-matched healthy adults (n = 29). The data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis tests and multiple regression models. When the association between ADD scores and statistical learning scores was examined, a positive predictive effect of visual statistical learning was observed on the reading, speaking fluency and grammar subtests. In particular, it was concluded that visual statistical learning is related to language skills in aphasia. The findings have the potential to influence aphasia assessment and intervention.
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publisher BÜTEK Boğaziçi Eğitim Turizm Teknopark Uygulama ve Dan. Hiz. San. Tic. A.Ş.
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spelling doaj.art-a75a6b608cfc445e98c2dd791b7bf9712024-01-08T08:35:00ZengBÜTEK Boğaziçi Eğitim Turizm Teknopark Uygulama ve Dan. Hiz. San. Tic. A.Ş.Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi1300-85522587-09392023-12-0134228530410.18492/dad.1336925Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in AphasiaTalat BULUT0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0904-9399Emine BAHAR1https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4792-9513İstanbul Medipol Universityİstanbul Medipol UniversityAphasia is a language disorder that causes problems in various speech, language and communication skills. It is thought that aphasia has an effect not only on language skills, but also on cognitive skills. The current study investigated the effect of statistical learning on language skills and its possible relationship with aphasia. In addition, the secondary aim of the research is to examine whether statistical learning skills in different perceptual domains (auditory and visual domains) affect language skills differently. For this purpose, cognitive (visual and auditory statistical learning, non-verbal intelligence) and language (Aphasia Language Assessment Test) assessments were obtained from individuals with aphasia (n = 16) and age- and education level-matched healthy adults (n = 29). The data were analyzed using Kruskal-Wallis tests and multiple regression models. When the association between ADD scores and statistical learning scores was examined, a positive predictive effect of visual statistical learning was observed on the reading, speaking fluency and grammar subtests. In particular, it was concluded that visual statistical learning is related to language skills in aphasia. The findings have the potential to influence aphasia assessment and intervention.http://dad.boun.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3304949aphasiaauditory statistical learningvisual statistical learninglanguage skills
spellingShingle Talat BULUT
Emine BAHAR
Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in Aphasia
Dilbilim Araştırmaları Dergisi
aphasia
auditory statistical learning
visual statistical learning
language skills
title Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in Aphasia
title_full Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in Aphasia
title_fullStr Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in Aphasia
title_full_unstemmed Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in Aphasia
title_short Association Between Language Skills and Statistical Learning in Aphasia
title_sort association between language skills and statistical learning in aphasia
topic aphasia
auditory statistical learning
visual statistical learning
language skills
url http://dad.boun.edu.tr/tr/download/article-file/3304949
work_keys_str_mv AT talatbulut associationbetweenlanguageskillsandstatisticallearninginaphasia
AT eminebahar associationbetweenlanguageskillsandstatisticallearninginaphasia