Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing Iron

Traditional concepts of life sciences consider oxidative stress as a fundamental process of aging and various diseases including cancer, whereas traditional medicine recommends dietary intake of iron to support physiological functions of the organism. However, due to its strong pro-oxidative capacit...

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Main Authors: Morana Jaganjac, Suzana Borovic Sunjic, Neven Zarkovic
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-02-01
Series:Antioxidants
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/3/191
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author Morana Jaganjac
Suzana Borovic Sunjic
Neven Zarkovic
author_facet Morana Jaganjac
Suzana Borovic Sunjic
Neven Zarkovic
author_sort Morana Jaganjac
collection DOAJ
description Traditional concepts of life sciences consider oxidative stress as a fundamental process of aging and various diseases including cancer, whereas traditional medicine recommends dietary intake of iron to support physiological functions of the organism. However, due to its strong pro-oxidative capacity, if not controlled well, iron can trigger harmful oxidative stress manifested eventually by toxic chain reactions of lipid peroxidation. Such effects of iron are considered to be major disadvantages of uncontrolled iron usage, although ferroptosis seems to be an important defense mechanism attenuating cancer development. Therefore, a variety of iron-containing nanoparticles were developed for experimental radio-, chemo-, and photodynamic as well as magnetic dynamic nanosystems that alter redox homeostasis in cancer cells. Moreover, studies carried over recent decades have revealed that even the end products of lipid peroxidation, represented by 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), could have desirable effects even acting as kinds of selective anticancer substances produced by non-malignant cells for defense again invading cancer. Therefore, advanced nanotechnologies should be developed for using iron to trigger targeted lipid peroxidation as an anticancer option of integrative biomedicine.
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spelling doaj.art-a75f418475404fafb31c4f1861f2a6502023-09-02T15:36:54ZengMDPI AGAntioxidants2076-39212020-02-019319110.3390/antiox9030191antiox9030191Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing IronMorana Jaganjac0Suzana Borovic Sunjic1Neven Zarkovic2Qatar Analytics & BioResearch Laboratory, Anti Doping Laboratory Qatar, Doha, QatarRudjer Boskovic Institute, Laboratory for Oxidative Stress, Division of Molecular Medicine, Bijenicka 54, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaRudjer Boskovic Institute, Laboratory for Oxidative Stress, Division of Molecular Medicine, Bijenicka 54, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaTraditional concepts of life sciences consider oxidative stress as a fundamental process of aging and various diseases including cancer, whereas traditional medicine recommends dietary intake of iron to support physiological functions of the organism. However, due to its strong pro-oxidative capacity, if not controlled well, iron can trigger harmful oxidative stress manifested eventually by toxic chain reactions of lipid peroxidation. Such effects of iron are considered to be major disadvantages of uncontrolled iron usage, although ferroptosis seems to be an important defense mechanism attenuating cancer development. Therefore, a variety of iron-containing nanoparticles were developed for experimental radio-, chemo-, and photodynamic as well as magnetic dynamic nanosystems that alter redox homeostasis in cancer cells. Moreover, studies carried over recent decades have revealed that even the end products of lipid peroxidation, represented by 4-hydroxynonenal (4-HNE), could have desirable effects even acting as kinds of selective anticancer substances produced by non-malignant cells for defense again invading cancer. Therefore, advanced nanotechnologies should be developed for using iron to trigger targeted lipid peroxidation as an anticancer option of integrative biomedicine.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/3/191ironnanomedicinereactive oxygen speciesferroptosis4-hydroxynonenal
spellingShingle Morana Jaganjac
Suzana Borovic Sunjic
Neven Zarkovic
Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing Iron
Antioxidants
iron
nanomedicine
reactive oxygen species
ferroptosis
4-hydroxynonenal
title Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing Iron
title_full Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing Iron
title_fullStr Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing Iron
title_full_unstemmed Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing Iron
title_short Utilizing Iron for Targeted Lipid Peroxidation as Anticancer Option of Integrative Biomedicine: A Short Review of Nanosystems Containing Iron
title_sort utilizing iron for targeted lipid peroxidation as anticancer option of integrative biomedicine a short review of nanosystems containing iron
topic iron
nanomedicine
reactive oxygen species
ferroptosis
4-hydroxynonenal
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3921/9/3/191
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