Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System
A distributed-framework hydrologic modeling system (DF-HMS) is a primary and significant component of a distributed-framework basin modeling system (DFBMS), which simulates the hydrological processes and responses after rainfall at the basin scale, especially for non-homogenous basins. The DFBMS con...
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MDPI AG
2021-03-01
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author | Gang Chen Wenjuan Hua Xing Fang Chuanhai Wang Xiaoning Li |
author_facet | Gang Chen Wenjuan Hua Xing Fang Chuanhai Wang Xiaoning Li |
author_sort | Gang Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A distributed-framework hydrologic modeling system (DF-HMS) is a primary and significant component of a distributed-framework basin modeling system (DFBMS), which simulates the hydrological processes and responses after rainfall at the basin scale, especially for non-homogenous basins. The DFBMS consists of 11 hydrological feature units (HFUs) involving vertical and horizontal geographic areas in a basin. Appropriate hydrologic or hydraulic methods are adopted for different HFUs to simulate corresponding hydrological processes. The digital basin generation model is first developed to determine the essential information for hydrologic and hydraulic simulation. This paper mainly describes two significant HFUs contained in the DF-HMS for hydrologic modeling: Hilly sub-watershed and plain overland flow HFUs. A typical hilly area application case study in the Three Gorges area is introduced, which demonstrates DF-HMS’s good performance in comparison with the observed streamflow at catchment outlets. |
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language | English |
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spelling | doaj.art-a75f49db3e9c4786874f7ce3039cd5402023-11-21T09:49:17ZengMDPI AGWater2073-44412021-03-0113574410.3390/w13050744Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling SystemGang Chen0Wenjuan Hua1Xing Fang2Chuanhai Wang3Xiaoning Li4State Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaDepartment of Civil Engineering, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 3684 9-5337, USAState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaCollege of Hydrology and Water Resources, Hohai University, Nanjing 210098, ChinaA distributed-framework hydrologic modeling system (DF-HMS) is a primary and significant component of a distributed-framework basin modeling system (DFBMS), which simulates the hydrological processes and responses after rainfall at the basin scale, especially for non-homogenous basins. The DFBMS consists of 11 hydrological feature units (HFUs) involving vertical and horizontal geographic areas in a basin. Appropriate hydrologic or hydraulic methods are adopted for different HFUs to simulate corresponding hydrological processes. The digital basin generation model is first developed to determine the essential information for hydrologic and hydraulic simulation. This paper mainly describes two significant HFUs contained in the DF-HMS for hydrologic modeling: Hilly sub-watershed and plain overland flow HFUs. A typical hilly area application case study in the Three Gorges area is introduced, which demonstrates DF-HMS’s good performance in comparison with the observed streamflow at catchment outlets.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/5/744hydrologic modelingdistributed-framework modelhydrological feature unitshilly area application |
spellingShingle | Gang Chen Wenjuan Hua Xing Fang Chuanhai Wang Xiaoning Li Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System Water hydrologic modeling distributed-framework model hydrological feature units hilly area application |
title | Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System |
title_full | Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System |
title_fullStr | Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System |
title_full_unstemmed | Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System |
title_short | Distributed-Framework Basin Modeling System: II. Hydrologic Modeling System |
title_sort | distributed framework basin modeling system ii hydrologic modeling system |
topic | hydrologic modeling distributed-framework model hydrological feature units hilly area application |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/13/5/744 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT gangchen distributedframeworkbasinmodelingsystemiihydrologicmodelingsystem AT wenjuanhua distributedframeworkbasinmodelingsystemiihydrologicmodelingsystem AT xingfang distributedframeworkbasinmodelingsystemiihydrologicmodelingsystem AT chuanhaiwang distributedframeworkbasinmodelingsystemiihydrologicmodelingsystem AT xiaoningli distributedframeworkbasinmodelingsystemiihydrologicmodelingsystem |