Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durable

How can new tramways lines promote the development of sustainable cities? This article attempts to address this question through the use of a theoretical model, which situates the economic transport system within three contexts: the larger economic environment, the social environment and the natural...

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Main Author: Jacques Stambouli
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Réseau Développement Durable et Territoires Fragiles
Series:Développement Durable et Territoires
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/3579
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author Jacques Stambouli
author_facet Jacques Stambouli
author_sort Jacques Stambouli
collection DOAJ
description How can new tramways lines promote the development of sustainable cities? This article attempts to address this question through the use of a theoretical model, which situates the economic transport system within three contexts: the larger economic environment, the social environment and the natural environment. A new tramway line constitutes a new supply within the economic transport system of an urban area and this supply in turn produces potential effects within that system and its three environments. These effects, which are identified on the basis of studies carried out by urban planning agencies in Nantes, Grenoble and Strasbourg, are grouped together in three geometrical configurations: the line, the corridor, and the perimeter. These forms can then be organized into concrete territories such as the street, the pedestrian neighborhood and the city. The sustainable city project can thus use the potential effects of modern tramways for the simultaneous reproduction of the economic sphere, the social sphere and the biosphere within the urban space.
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spelling doaj.art-a76145320a614c94bb5fc1c535e0e91b2024-02-13T15:28:33ZfraRéseau Développement Durable et Territoires FragilesDéveloppement Durable et Territoires1772-9971410.4000/developpementdurable.3579Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durableJacques StambouliHow can new tramways lines promote the development of sustainable cities? This article attempts to address this question through the use of a theoretical model, which situates the economic transport system within three contexts: the larger economic environment, the social environment and the natural environment. A new tramway line constitutes a new supply within the economic transport system of an urban area and this supply in turn produces potential effects within that system and its three environments. These effects, which are identified on the basis of studies carried out by urban planning agencies in Nantes, Grenoble and Strasbourg, are grouped together in three geometrical configurations: the line, the corridor, and the perimeter. These forms can then be organized into concrete territories such as the street, the pedestrian neighborhood and the city. The sustainable city project can thus use the potential effects of modern tramways for the simultaneous reproduction of the economic sphere, the social sphere and the biosphere within the urban space.https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/3579sustainable citytramwayeconomic transport systemstreetneighborhood
spellingShingle Jacques Stambouli
Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durable
Développement Durable et Territoires
sustainable city
tramway
economic transport system
street
neighborhood
title Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durable
title_full Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durable
title_fullStr Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durable
title_full_unstemmed Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durable
title_short Les territoires du tramway moderne : de la ligne à la ville durable
title_sort les territoires du tramway moderne de la ligne a la ville durable
topic sustainable city
tramway
economic transport system
street
neighborhood
url https://journals.openedition.org/developpementdurable/3579
work_keys_str_mv AT jacquesstambouli lesterritoiresdutramwaymodernedelalignealavilledurable