Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin America

Same-sex marriage has risen to the top of political agendas across Latin America, but it is still illegal in many countries. Public support about the issue varies greatly, and the roles of the courts, presidents, and legislatures have also differed. This article focuses on legislators because they a...

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Main Authors: Valentina González-Rostani, Scott Morgenstern
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cambridge University Press 2023-09-01
Series:Latin American Research Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1542427823000056/type/journal_article
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author Valentina González-Rostani
Scott Morgenstern
author_facet Valentina González-Rostani
Scott Morgenstern
author_sort Valentina González-Rostani
collection DOAJ
description Same-sex marriage has risen to the top of political agendas across Latin America, but it is still illegal in many countries. Public support about the issue varies greatly, and the roles of the courts, presidents, and legislatures have also differed. This article focuses on legislators because they are charged with representing the public and converting demands into policy. Although many legislatures have now voted on the issue, the literature has not intensively examined the policy makers’ attitudes toward same-sex marriage. This study applies a theoretical framework that extends theories considering context and social contact and uses a survey of the region’s legislators to study the correlates of support for same-sex marriage. Although the study also tests for individual-level variables (e.g., gender and ideology), the models focus on the contextual role of religiosity. The results show that having more secular colleagues encourages even pious legislators to support same-sex marriage.
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spelling doaj.art-a76a91186eec4274aa4ddd621c65c1db2023-08-17T10:00:43ZengCambridge University PressLatin American Research Review1542-42782023-09-015853956010.1017/lar.2023.5Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin AmericaValentina González-Rostani0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1316-1009Scott Morgenstern1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7258-8657University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USUniversity of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USSame-sex marriage has risen to the top of political agendas across Latin America, but it is still illegal in many countries. Public support about the issue varies greatly, and the roles of the courts, presidents, and legislatures have also differed. This article focuses on legislators because they are charged with representing the public and converting demands into policy. Although many legislatures have now voted on the issue, the literature has not intensively examined the policy makers’ attitudes toward same-sex marriage. This study applies a theoretical framework that extends theories considering context and social contact and uses a survey of the region’s legislators to study the correlates of support for same-sex marriage. Although the study also tests for individual-level variables (e.g., gender and ideology), the models focus on the contextual role of religiosity. The results show that having more secular colleagues encourages even pious legislators to support same-sex marriage.https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1542427823000056/type/journal_articlelegislatorssame-sex marriagereligiosityopinion surveyLGBTQ+ rightslegisladoresmatrimonio entre personas del mismo sexoreligiosidadencuestaopiniónderechos LGBTQ+
spellingShingle Valentina González-Rostani
Scott Morgenstern
Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin America
Latin American Research Review
legislators
same-sex marriage
religiosity
opinion survey
LGBTQ+ rights
legisladores
matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo
religiosidad
encuesta
opinión
derechos LGBTQ+
title Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin America
title_full Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin America
title_fullStr Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin America
title_full_unstemmed Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin America
title_short Legislators’ Religiosity and Same-Sex Marriage in Latin America
title_sort legislators religiosity and same sex marriage in latin america
topic legislators
same-sex marriage
religiosity
opinion survey
LGBTQ+ rights
legisladores
matrimonio entre personas del mismo sexo
religiosidad
encuesta
opinión
derechos LGBTQ+
url https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1542427823000056/type/journal_article
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AT scottmorgenstern legislatorsreligiosityandsamesexmarriageinlatinamerica