TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAW

Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.) is a spicy aromatic culture, perspective to use in the food and medical industry. In the collection of aromatic and medicinal plants of the Nikita Botanical Gardens, tarragon is represented by two varieties: Isumrud and Travnevy. The Isumrud variety is characteriz...

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Main Authors: N. N. Bakova, O. M. Shevchuk, L. A. Logvinenko, L. A. Timasheva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center" 2019-04-01
Series:Овощи России
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/755
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author N. N. Bakova
O. M. Shevchuk
L. A. Logvinenko
L. A. Timasheva
author_facet N. N. Bakova
O. M. Shevchuk
L. A. Logvinenko
L. A. Timasheva
author_sort N. N. Bakova
collection DOAJ
description Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.) is a spicy aromatic culture, perspective to use in the food and medical industry. In the collection of aromatic and medicinal plants of the Nikita Botanical Gardens, tarragon is represented by two varieties: Isumrud and Travnevy. The Isumrud variety is characterized by a high content of essential oil (0.6% of the wet weight) of the methylchavicol chemotype (the main component of the essential oil is methylchavicol, whose mass fraction is up to 91%) and is perspective to use not only as a spice, but also in medicine as a reducing facilities. The variety Travnevy contains only 0.1% of the essential oil from the wet mass of the sabineno-elemicin chemotype (the main components of the essential oil are sabinen (40.0%) and trans-from-iso-elemicin – 26.1%), characterized by high productivity of the aerial mass (12 kg/m2 ), the main direction of use in the food industry as a spice. Due to the lack of requirements for dry raw tarragon, we have developed a draft technical specifications for dry crushed tarragon raw materials TS 01.28.30-009-01579640-2018. Specifications apply to dried whole and crushed raw materials, intended for the manufacture of water and water-alcohol infusions, as a source of biologically active substances, as a component for seasonings to meat, fish dishes, for use in cooking, as well as in the production of alcohol and soft drinks. The main physicochemical indicators of whole and crushed tarragon raw materials (type, size, smell, taste, mass fraction of essential oil, impurities, moisture, ash) are presented.
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spelling doaj.art-a76fa7e3b79041a190af7b4d1d0b75592024-03-28T06:08:59ZengFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Federal Scientific Vegetable Center"Овощи России2072-91462618-71322019-04-0102586210.18619/2072-9146-2019-2-58-62577TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAWN. N. Bakova0O. M. Shevchuk1L. A. Logvinenko2L. A. Timasheva3FSBIS «The Labor Red Banner Order Nikita Botanical Gardens – National Scientific Center of the RAS»FSBIS «The Labor Red Banner Order Nikita Botanical Gardens – National Scientific Center of the RAS»FSBIS «The Labor Red Banner Order Nikita Botanical Gardens – National Scientific Center of the RAS»Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea”Tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.) is a spicy aromatic culture, perspective to use in the food and medical industry. In the collection of aromatic and medicinal plants of the Nikita Botanical Gardens, tarragon is represented by two varieties: Isumrud and Travnevy. The Isumrud variety is characterized by a high content of essential oil (0.6% of the wet weight) of the methylchavicol chemotype (the main component of the essential oil is methylchavicol, whose mass fraction is up to 91%) and is perspective to use not only as a spice, but also in medicine as a reducing facilities. The variety Travnevy contains only 0.1% of the essential oil from the wet mass of the sabineno-elemicin chemotype (the main components of the essential oil are sabinen (40.0%) and trans-from-iso-elemicin – 26.1%), characterized by high productivity of the aerial mass (12 kg/m2 ), the main direction of use in the food industry as a spice. Due to the lack of requirements for dry raw tarragon, we have developed a draft technical specifications for dry crushed tarragon raw materials TS 01.28.30-009-01579640-2018. Specifications apply to dried whole and crushed raw materials, intended for the manufacture of water and water-alcohol infusions, as a source of biologically active substances, as a component for seasonings to meat, fish dishes, for use in cooking, as well as in the production of alcohol and soft drinks. The main physicochemical indicators of whole and crushed tarragon raw materials (type, size, smell, taste, mass fraction of essential oil, impurities, moisture, ash) are presented.https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/755<i>artemisia dracunculus l.</i>varietyselectionspicetechnical conditions
spellingShingle N. N. Bakova
O. M. Shevchuk
L. A. Logvinenko
L. A. Timasheva
TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAW
Овощи России
<i>artemisia dracunculus l.</i>
variety
selection
spice
technical conditions
title TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAW
title_full TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAW
title_fullStr TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAW
title_full_unstemmed TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAW
title_short TO THE QUESTION OF STANDARDIZATION OF THE TARRAGON RAW
title_sort to the question of standardization of the tarragon raw
topic <i>artemisia dracunculus l.</i>
variety
selection
spice
technical conditions
url https://www.vegetables.su/jour/article/view/755
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