Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wall

Weakly permeable micro-tubes are employed in many applications involving heat and/or mass transfer. During these processes, either solute concentration builds up (mass transfer) or steep change in temperature (heat transfer) takes place near the permeable wall causing a change in the viscosity of th...

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Main Authors: Gupta Ravikant R., Kumar Vineet, Chand Shri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2017-12-01
Series:Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0062
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author Gupta Ravikant R.
Kumar Vineet
Chand Shri
author_facet Gupta Ravikant R.
Kumar Vineet
Chand Shri
author_sort Gupta Ravikant R.
collection DOAJ
description Weakly permeable micro-tubes are employed in many applications involving heat and/or mass transfer. During these processes, either solute concentration builds up (mass transfer) or steep change in temperature (heat transfer) takes place near the permeable wall causing a change in the viscosity of the fluid. Results of the present work suggest that such change in viscosity leads to a considerable alteration in the flow behavior, and the commonly assumed parabolic velocity profile no longer exists. To solve the problem numerically, the equation of motion was simplified to represent permeation of incompressible, Newtonian fluid with changing viscosity through a micro-tube. Even after considerable simplification, the accuracy of the results was the same as that obtained by previously reported results for some specific cases using rigorous formulation. The algorithm developed in the present work is found to be numerically robust and simple so that it can be easily integrated with other simulations.
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spelling doaj.art-a77176db3a1a42cba21cb9b0c316008f2022-12-21T21:49:29ZengSciendoPolish Journal of Chemical Technology1899-47412017-12-01194162110.1515/pjct-2017-0062pjct-2017-0062Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wallGupta Ravikant R.0Kumar Vineet1Chand Shri2Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Department of Chemical Engineering, Roorkee247667, IndiaIndian School of Mines, Department of Chemical Engineering, Dhanbad826004, IndiaIndian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Department of Chemical Engineering, Roorkee247667, IndiaWeakly permeable micro-tubes are employed in many applications involving heat and/or mass transfer. During these processes, either solute concentration builds up (mass transfer) or steep change in temperature (heat transfer) takes place near the permeable wall causing a change in the viscosity of the fluid. Results of the present work suggest that such change in viscosity leads to a considerable alteration in the flow behavior, and the commonly assumed parabolic velocity profile no longer exists. To solve the problem numerically, the equation of motion was simplified to represent permeation of incompressible, Newtonian fluid with changing viscosity through a micro-tube. Even after considerable simplification, the accuracy of the results was the same as that obtained by previously reported results for some specific cases using rigorous formulation. The algorithm developed in the present work is found to be numerically robust and simple so that it can be easily integrated with other simulations.https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0062hollow-fibermicro-tubepermeationalgorithmvariable viscosityvelocity profileequation of motionnavier-stokes equation
spellingShingle Gupta Ravikant R.
Kumar Vineet
Chand Shri
Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wall
Polish Journal of Chemical Technology
hollow-fiber
micro-tube
permeation
algorithm
variable viscosity
velocity profile
equation of motion
navier-stokes equation
title Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wall
title_full Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wall
title_fullStr Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wall
title_full_unstemmed Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wall
title_short Flow behavior in weakly permeable micro-tube with varying viscosity near the wall
title_sort flow behavior in weakly permeable micro tube with varying viscosity near the wall
topic hollow-fiber
micro-tube
permeation
algorithm
variable viscosity
velocity profile
equation of motion
navier-stokes equation
url https://doi.org/10.1515/pjct-2017-0062
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AT chandshri flowbehaviorinweaklypermeablemicrotubewithvaryingviscositynearthewall