The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats

Abstract Introduction Dopamine D1 receptor seems to play a role in mediating plasticity. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effects of passive avoidance tasks postexposed to BPA on dopamine D1 receptor density in the hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats. Methods Thir...

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Main Authors: Mahnaz Taherianfard*, Saiedeh Ahmadijokani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-04-01
Series:Brain and Behavior
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2942
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author Mahnaz Taherianfard*
Saiedeh Ahmadijokani
author_facet Mahnaz Taherianfard*
Saiedeh Ahmadijokani
author_sort Mahnaz Taherianfard*
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Introduction Dopamine D1 receptor seems to play a role in mediating plasticity. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effects of passive avoidance tasks postexposed to BPA on dopamine D1 receptor density in the hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats. Methods Thirty‐five male Sprague–Dawley rats weighing 220.300 g, in standard light‐dark 12 h light/12 h dark were used in the present study; water and food were ad libitum. Animals were divided into six groups. Administration of BPA 5 and 50 mg/kg/day were gavaged for 15 days. Learning and memory assessment were done by a shuttle box after 15 days of BPA administration. The density of the dopamine D1 receptor was investigated using an immunohistochemistry (IH) procedure. For determining the color difference in IH sections, Image Analyzer software was used. The data were analyzed by one‐way ANOVA followed by Tukey's as a post hoc test. Results The data showed that BPA in both doses could significantly increase the density of dopamine D1 receptors in the hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats; learning in rats postexposed to BPA improves dopamine D1 receptor density significantly in three brain structures. Discussion According to the results, passive avoidance learning and memory can improve the density of dopamine D1 receptors in the hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats.
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spelling doaj.art-a7754fa6008c4f2bb3c8e3e9db581dc82023-05-24T14:27:20ZengWileyBrain and Behavior2162-32792023-04-01134n/an/a10.1002/brb3.2942The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male ratsMahnaz Taherianfard*0Saiedeh Ahmadijokani1Physiology Division of Basic Science Department, School of Veterinary Medicine Shiraz University Shiraz IranPhysiology Division of Basic Science Department, School of Veterinary Medicine Shiraz University Shiraz IranAbstract Introduction Dopamine D1 receptor seems to play a role in mediating plasticity. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effects of passive avoidance tasks postexposed to BPA on dopamine D1 receptor density in the hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats. Methods Thirty‐five male Sprague–Dawley rats weighing 220.300 g, in standard light‐dark 12 h light/12 h dark were used in the present study; water and food were ad libitum. Animals were divided into six groups. Administration of BPA 5 and 50 mg/kg/day were gavaged for 15 days. Learning and memory assessment were done by a shuttle box after 15 days of BPA administration. The density of the dopamine D1 receptor was investigated using an immunohistochemistry (IH) procedure. For determining the color difference in IH sections, Image Analyzer software was used. The data were analyzed by one‐way ANOVA followed by Tukey's as a post hoc test. Results The data showed that BPA in both doses could significantly increase the density of dopamine D1 receptors in the hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats; learning in rats postexposed to BPA improves dopamine D1 receptor density significantly in three brain structures. Discussion According to the results, passive avoidance learning and memory can improve the density of dopamine D1 receptors in the hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats.https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2942bisphenol Adopamine d1 receptorimmunohistochemistrypassive avoidance taskrat
spellingShingle Mahnaz Taherianfard*
Saiedeh Ahmadijokani
The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats
Brain and Behavior
bisphenol A
dopamine d1 receptor
immunohistochemistry
passive avoidance task
rat
title The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats
title_full The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats
title_fullStr The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats
title_full_unstemmed The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats
title_short The passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol A on dopamine D1 receptor density in hippocampus, amygdala, and cerebellum of male rats
title_sort passive avoidance task ameliorate the toxic effects of bisphenol a on dopamine d1 receptor density in hippocampus amygdala and cerebellum of male rats
topic bisphenol A
dopamine d1 receptor
immunohistochemistry
passive avoidance task
rat
url https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2942
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