EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINT

The wide surgery on hip joint is followed by the blood loss, local and systematic inflammatory response. Tranexamic acid is widely used in surgery for conservative homeostasis and its anti-inflammatory effect is also well known. The purpose: to justify the dosing regimen of tranexamic acid from the ...

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Main Authors: T. A. Zhirova, E. B. Makarova, V. A. Rudnov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2017-12-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/76
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author T. A. Zhirova
E. B. Makarova
V. A. Rudnov
author_facet T. A. Zhirova
E. B. Makarova
V. A. Rudnov
author_sort T. A. Zhirova
collection DOAJ
description The wide surgery on hip joint is followed by the blood loss, local and systematic inflammatory response. Tranexamic acid is widely used in surgery for conservative homeostasis and its anti-inflammatory effect is also well known. The purpose: to justify the dosing regimen of tranexamic acid from the position of minimum blood loss and inflammatory response. Materials and methods: 32 patients from the control group received standard therapy with tranexamic acid at the dose of 20 mg/kg intravenously twice a day: 30 minutes prior to the surgery and in 6 hours since the 1st administration; in the main group (29 patients) the standard regimen was supplemented by intra-operative administration – 10 mg per kg-1 ∙ h-1. Results. The volume of the intra-surgery, drainage, general and estimated peri-operative blood loss was not statistically different between two groups. The level of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines was higher in the drainage blood compared to the peripheral one (p < 0.001). The concentration of soluble receptors to IL-6 and FNO-α was statistically and clinically confidently higher in the control group compared to the main one at the majority stages of the study (p < 0.05). Conclusion. Tranexamic acid possesses anti-inflammatory action regardless of the dose.
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spelling doaj.art-a779b9386d28416394500721ec19db0c2025-03-02T10:44:27ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532017-12-01131303710.21292/2078-5658-2016-13-1-30-3776EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINTT. A. Zhirova0E. B. Makarova1V. A. Rudnov2V. D. Chaklin Ural Research Institute of Traumotology and orthopedics, YekaterinburgV. D. Chaklin Ural Research Institute of Traumotology and orthopedics, YekaterinburgUral State Medical University, YekaterinburgThe wide surgery on hip joint is followed by the blood loss, local and systematic inflammatory response. Tranexamic acid is widely used in surgery for conservative homeostasis and its anti-inflammatory effect is also well known. The purpose: to justify the dosing regimen of tranexamic acid from the position of minimum blood loss and inflammatory response. Materials and methods: 32 patients from the control group received standard therapy with tranexamic acid at the dose of 20 mg/kg intravenously twice a day: 30 minutes prior to the surgery and in 6 hours since the 1st administration; in the main group (29 patients) the standard regimen was supplemented by intra-operative administration – 10 mg per kg-1 ∙ h-1. Results. The volume of the intra-surgery, drainage, general and estimated peri-operative blood loss was not statistically different between two groups. The level of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines was higher in the drainage blood compared to the peripheral one (p < 0.001). The concentration of soluble receptors to IL-6 and FNO-α was statistically and clinically confidently higher in the control group compared to the main one at the majority stages of the study (p < 0.05). Conclusion. Tranexamic acid possesses anti-inflammatory action regardless of the dose.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/76tranexamic acid, endoprosthesis of the hip jointlocal inflammatory reactionsystem inflammatory reactioncytokinesloss of blood
spellingShingle T. A. Zhirova
E. B. Makarova
V. A. Rudnov
EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINT
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
tranexamic acid, endoprosthesis of the hip joint
local inflammatory reaction
system inflammatory reaction
cytokines
loss of blood
title EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINT
title_full EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINT
title_fullStr EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINT
title_full_unstemmed EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINT
title_short EFFECTS OF TRANEXAMIC ACID IN THE WIDE RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY ON HIP JOINT
title_sort effects of tranexamic acid in the wide reconstructive surgery on hip joint
topic tranexamic acid, endoprosthesis of the hip joint
local inflammatory reaction
system inflammatory reaction
cytokines
loss of blood
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/76
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