Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern Ocean

Like most modern oceanographic research vessels, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer and ARSV Laurence M. Gould are equipped with acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCPs) for measuring the structure of ocean currents over a range of several hundred meters below the hull, both on station and while underway. I...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eric Firing, Julia M. Hummon, Teresa K. Chereskin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Oceanography Society 2012-09-01
Series:Oceanography
Online Access:http://Southern Ocean; ACDP; sonars; Nathaniel B Palmer, Laurence M Gould
_version_ 1818806416762208256
author Eric Firing
Julia M. Hummon
Teresa K. Chereskin
author_facet Eric Firing
Julia M. Hummon
Teresa K. Chereskin
author_sort Eric Firing
collection DOAJ
description Like most modern oceanographic research vessels, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer and ARSV Laurence M. Gould are equipped with acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCPs) for measuring the structure of ocean currents over a range of several hundred meters below the hull, both on station and while underway. It takes more than the ADCP itself, however, to yield good current measurements. The end result depends on how and where the sonar is installed; on the quality of ancillary information including position, heading, and, for some sonars, speed of sound at the transducer; on the data acquisition and processing techniques; and on ambient conditions of weather, ice, noise, and the availability of acoustic scatterers in the water (Firing and Hummon, 2010). In addition, the value of the measurements depends not only on their accuracy but also on their accessibility to scientific users both in near real time at sea and as a final product ashore.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T19:09:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a77c27788fe34ed3b5baf4dd382595ca
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1042-8275
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T19:09:26Z
publishDate 2012-09-01
publisher The Oceanography Society
record_format Article
series Oceanography
spelling doaj.art-a77c27788fe34ed3b5baf4dd382595ca2022-12-21T20:56:20ZengThe Oceanography SocietyOceanography1042-82752012-09-01253164165Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern OceanEric FiringJulia M. HummonTeresa K. ChereskinLike most modern oceanographic research vessels, RVIB Nathaniel B. Palmer and ARSV Laurence M. Gould are equipped with acoustic Doppler current profilers (ADCPs) for measuring the structure of ocean currents over a range of several hundred meters below the hull, both on station and while underway. It takes more than the ADCP itself, however, to yield good current measurements. The end result depends on how and where the sonar is installed; on the quality of ancillary information including position, heading, and, for some sonars, speed of sound at the transducer; on the data acquisition and processing techniques; and on ambient conditions of weather, ice, noise, and the availability of acoustic scatterers in the water (Firing and Hummon, 2010). In addition, the value of the measurements depends not only on their accuracy but also on their accessibility to scientific users both in near real time at sea and as a final product ashore.Southern Ocean; ACDP; sonars; Nathaniel B Palmer, Laurence M Gould
spellingShingle Eric Firing
Julia M. Hummon
Teresa K. Chereskin
Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern Ocean
Oceanography
title Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern Ocean
title_full Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern Ocean
title_fullStr Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern Ocean
title_full_unstemmed Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern Ocean
title_short Improving the Quality and Accessibility of Current Profile Measurements in the Southern Ocean
title_sort improving the quality and accessibility of current profile measurements in the southern ocean
url http://Southern Ocean; ACDP; sonars; Nathaniel B Palmer, Laurence M Gould
work_keys_str_mv AT ericfiring improvingthequalityandaccessibilityofcurrentprofilemeasurementsinthesouthernocean
AT juliamhummon improvingthequalityandaccessibilityofcurrentprofilemeasurementsinthesouthernocean
AT teresakchereskin improvingthequalityandaccessibilityofcurrentprofilemeasurementsinthesouthernocean