An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-Measures

Total organic carbon content is the important parameter in determining the quality of hydrocarbon source rocks. To accurately evaluate the TOC parameters of shale reservoirs and coal-measure shale reservoirs, the method to improve the accuracy of a reservoir TOC parameter calculation is investigated...

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Main Authors: Menglei Li, Chaomo Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2905
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author Menglei Li
Chaomo Zhang
author_facet Menglei Li
Chaomo Zhang
author_sort Menglei Li
collection DOAJ
description Total organic carbon content is the important parameter in determining the quality of hydrocarbon source rocks. To accurately evaluate the TOC parameters of shale reservoirs and coal-measure shale reservoirs, the method to improve the accuracy of a reservoir TOC parameter calculation is investigated using the continental shale A1 well, the marine shale B1 well, and the marine-continental transitional shale C1 well as examples. Each of the three wells characterize a different paleoenvironmental regime. The ∆log R method based on natural gamma spectroscopy logging is proposed to calculate the TOC of shale reservoirs, and the dual ∆log R method based on natural gamma spectroscopy logging is proposed to calculate the TOC of coal-measure shale reservoirs. The results show that the proposed new method can reduce the absolute error by about 0.06~7.34 and the relative error by about 6.75~451.54% in the TOC calculation of three wells. The new method greatly expands the applicability of the ∆log R method and can effectively assist in the exploration and development of shale and coal-measure shale reservoirs.
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spelling doaj.art-a77ce7774ced4c728b2f6a24cf3bc2f82023-11-17T10:52:35ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-03-01166290510.3390/en16062905An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-MeasuresMenglei Li0Chaomo Zhang1College of Geophysics and Petroleum Resources, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaCollege of Geophysics and Petroleum Resources, Yangtze University, Wuhan 430100, ChinaTotal organic carbon content is the important parameter in determining the quality of hydrocarbon source rocks. To accurately evaluate the TOC parameters of shale reservoirs and coal-measure shale reservoirs, the method to improve the accuracy of a reservoir TOC parameter calculation is investigated using the continental shale A1 well, the marine shale B1 well, and the marine-continental transitional shale C1 well as examples. Each of the three wells characterize a different paleoenvironmental regime. The ∆log R method based on natural gamma spectroscopy logging is proposed to calculate the TOC of shale reservoirs, and the dual ∆log R method based on natural gamma spectroscopy logging is proposed to calculate the TOC of coal-measure shale reservoirs. The results show that the proposed new method can reduce the absolute error by about 0.06~7.34 and the relative error by about 6.75~451.54% in the TOC calculation of three wells. The new method greatly expands the applicability of the ∆log R method and can effectively assist in the exploration and development of shale and coal-measure shale reservoirs.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2905organic carbon contentloggingshale reservoircoal-measure shale reservoircontinental shalemarine shale
spellingShingle Menglei Li
Chaomo Zhang
An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-Measures
Energies
organic carbon content
logging
shale reservoir
coal-measure shale reservoir
continental shale
marine shale
title An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-Measures
title_full An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-Measures
title_fullStr An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-Measures
title_full_unstemmed An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-Measures
title_short An Improved Method to Accurately Estimate TOC of Shale Reservoirs and Coal-Measures
title_sort improved method to accurately estimate toc of shale reservoirs and coal measures
topic organic carbon content
logging
shale reservoir
coal-measure shale reservoir
continental shale
marine shale
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/6/2905
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AT chaomozhang animprovedmethodtoaccuratelyestimatetocofshalereservoirsandcoalmeasures
AT mengleili improvedmethodtoaccuratelyestimatetocofshalereservoirsandcoalmeasures
AT chaomozhang improvedmethodtoaccuratelyestimatetocofshalereservoirsandcoalmeasures