Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam

Vietnam has developed solar power very quickly in recent years. However, the integration of the solar power system into a distribution power grid can cause a clear effect on the voltage of the grid. Accordingly, the voltage at the nodes increases significantly because of the appearance of photovolta...

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Main Authors: Thanh Son Tran, Minh Phap Vu, Manh-Hai Pham, Phuc-Huy Nguyen, Duc-Tuyen Nguyen, Duc-Quang Nguyen, Anh Tung Tran, Hoang-Anh Dang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Energy Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472301123X
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author Thanh Son Tran
Minh Phap Vu
Manh-Hai Pham
Phuc-Huy Nguyen
Duc-Tuyen Nguyen
Duc-Quang Nguyen
Anh Tung Tran
Hoang-Anh Dang
author_facet Thanh Son Tran
Minh Phap Vu
Manh-Hai Pham
Phuc-Huy Nguyen
Duc-Tuyen Nguyen
Duc-Quang Nguyen
Anh Tung Tran
Hoang-Anh Dang
author_sort Thanh Son Tran
collection DOAJ
description Vietnam has developed solar power very quickly in recent years. However, the integration of the solar power system into a distribution power grid can cause a clear effect on the voltage of the grid. Accordingly, the voltage at the nodes increases significantly because of the appearance of photovoltaic (PV) systems, and it can lead to overvoltage at some load nodes near the solar power source. The impact of solar power stations with distribution power grids depends on the location and operating conditions of the utility grid. Therefore, the study of the impact of rooftop solar power on the distribution grid needs to add actual operating data of the utility grid to achieve a more detailed assessment and reliability. This study analyzed the influence of rooftop solar power on a low voltage distribution power grid in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam with the support of ETAP software. The scenario was calculated for 50% of the power (3-phase) penetration gain of the transformer. Besides, a proposed synthetic solution is a combination of reactive power compensation with a 5kVAr minimum compensation level at many points on the grid and adjustment of the load tap at the appropriate level depending on the load situation of the transformer. Thus, the voltage of the nodes on the power grid is improved, and the power loss is also decreased.
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spelling doaj.art-a77daf1b7bfe40eda351d4429c5aaf3b2023-12-23T05:21:15ZengElsevierEnergy Reports2352-48472023-11-011011511160Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, VietnamThanh Son Tran0Minh Phap Vu1Manh-Hai Pham2Phuc-Huy Nguyen3Duc-Tuyen Nguyen4Duc-Quang Nguyen5Anh Tung Tran6Hoang-Anh Dang7Electric Power University, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Hanoi, Viet NamInstitute of Energy Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Graduate University of Science and Technology, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Corresponding author at: Institute of Energy Science, Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet Nam.Electric Power University, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Hanoi, Viet NamElectric Power University, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Hanoi, Viet NamSchool of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet NamElectric Power University, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Hanoi, Viet NamElectric Power University, Ministry of Industry and Trade, Hanoi, Viet NamSchool of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Hanoi University of Science and Technology, Hanoi, Viet NamVietnam has developed solar power very quickly in recent years. However, the integration of the solar power system into a distribution power grid can cause a clear effect on the voltage of the grid. Accordingly, the voltage at the nodes increases significantly because of the appearance of photovoltaic (PV) systems, and it can lead to overvoltage at some load nodes near the solar power source. The impact of solar power stations with distribution power grids depends on the location and operating conditions of the utility grid. Therefore, the study of the impact of rooftop solar power on the distribution grid needs to add actual operating data of the utility grid to achieve a more detailed assessment and reliability. This study analyzed the influence of rooftop solar power on a low voltage distribution power grid in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam with the support of ETAP software. The scenario was calculated for 50% of the power (3-phase) penetration gain of the transformer. Besides, a proposed synthetic solution is a combination of reactive power compensation with a 5kVAr minimum compensation level at many points on the grid and adjustment of the load tap at the appropriate level depending on the load situation of the transformer. Thus, the voltage of the nodes on the power grid is improved, and the power loss is also decreased.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472301123XRooftop solar powerImpactLow voltageDistribution power grid
spellingShingle Thanh Son Tran
Minh Phap Vu
Manh-Hai Pham
Phuc-Huy Nguyen
Duc-Tuyen Nguyen
Duc-Quang Nguyen
Anh Tung Tran
Hoang-Anh Dang
Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam
Energy Reports
Rooftop solar power
Impact
Low voltage
Distribution power grid
title Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam
title_full Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam
title_fullStr Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam
title_short Study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid: A case study in Ha Tinh province, Vietnam
title_sort study on the impact of rooftop solar power systems on the low voltage distribution power grid a case study in ha tinh province vietnam
topic Rooftop solar power
Impact
Low voltage
Distribution power grid
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S235248472301123X
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