Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loads

Abstract Shear walls are critical in designing of reinforced concrete structures against lateral loads. Although various research studies have been conducted on the design of reinforced concrete shear walls, these studies were limited by the laboratory capacity. This led to inability of testing wall...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Reda Fadallah, Mohamed Elbayomy, Hatem Ghith, Hamed Salem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-09-01
Series:Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-022-00141-0
_version_ 1811265144314920960
author Reda Fadallah
Mohamed Elbayomy
Hatem Ghith
Hamed Salem
author_facet Reda Fadallah
Mohamed Elbayomy
Hatem Ghith
Hamed Salem
author_sort Reda Fadallah
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Shear walls are critical in designing of reinforced concrete structures against lateral loads. Although various research studies have been conducted on the design of reinforced concrete shear walls, these studies were limited by the laboratory capacity. This led to inability of testing walls with their full height for high to mid-rise shear walls. Fortunately, progress in specimen modeling techniques permitted performing scaled experimental studies. This paper presents 11 scaled down reinforced concrete shear walls—with 1/10 scale. The shear walls were cast to investigate various number of parameters. Shear walls have been tested under both monotonic and cyclic lateral loads. The scaled down tested specimens showed a behavior close to that of large-scale shear wall structural elements, not only in monotonic lateral loading, but also, in cyclic loading stiffness degradation and energy dissipation behavior. Experimental results were compared to that estimated by ACI sectional analysis as well as the ACI SP-36 and showed great similitude. The applicability to use the presented methodology is tested, in order to construct and test small-scale models of full-scale shear walls to allow for better understanding shear wall behavior under various loading conditions.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T20:17:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a77e2b03e49d442a98ed09da36cf5209
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1110-1903
2536-9512
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T20:17:29Z
publishDate 2022-09-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
spelling doaj.art-a77e2b03e49d442a98ed09da36cf52092022-12-22T03:18:05ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Engineering and Applied Science1110-19032536-95122022-09-0169111910.1186/s44147-022-00141-0Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loadsReda Fadallah0Mohamed Elbayomy1Hatem Ghith2Hamed Salem3Faculty of Engineering, Cairo UniversityFaculty of Engineering, Cairo UniversityHousing & Building National Research CenterFaculty of Engineering, Cairo UniversityAbstract Shear walls are critical in designing of reinforced concrete structures against lateral loads. Although various research studies have been conducted on the design of reinforced concrete shear walls, these studies were limited by the laboratory capacity. This led to inability of testing walls with their full height for high to mid-rise shear walls. Fortunately, progress in specimen modeling techniques permitted performing scaled experimental studies. This paper presents 11 scaled down reinforced concrete shear walls—with 1/10 scale. The shear walls were cast to investigate various number of parameters. Shear walls have been tested under both monotonic and cyclic lateral loads. The scaled down tested specimens showed a behavior close to that of large-scale shear wall structural elements, not only in monotonic lateral loading, but also, in cyclic loading stiffness degradation and energy dissipation behavior. Experimental results were compared to that estimated by ACI sectional analysis as well as the ACI SP-36 and showed great similitude. The applicability to use the presented methodology is tested, in order to construct and test small-scale models of full-scale shear walls to allow for better understanding shear wall behavior under various loading conditions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-022-00141-0Shear wallsAspect ratioLateral loadsDriftSmall-scale testingCyclic loading
spellingShingle Reda Fadallah
Mohamed Elbayomy
Hatem Ghith
Hamed Salem
Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loads
Journal of Engineering and Applied Science
Shear walls
Aspect ratio
Lateral loads
Drift
Small-scale testing
Cyclic loading
title Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loads
title_full Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loads
title_fullStr Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loads
title_full_unstemmed Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loads
title_short Experimental investigation of small-scale shear walls under lateral loads
title_sort experimental investigation of small scale shear walls under lateral loads
topic Shear walls
Aspect ratio
Lateral loads
Drift
Small-scale testing
Cyclic loading
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-022-00141-0
work_keys_str_mv AT redafadallah experimentalinvestigationofsmallscaleshearwallsunderlateralloads
AT mohamedelbayomy experimentalinvestigationofsmallscaleshearwallsunderlateralloads
AT hatemghith experimentalinvestigationofsmallscaleshearwallsunderlateralloads
AT hamedsalem experimentalinvestigationofsmallscaleshearwallsunderlateralloads