Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating?
This paper addresses the following questions: Are women entrepreneurs empowered by entrepreneurship, and critically, does entrepreneurship offer emancipation? Our theoretical position is that entrepreneurship is socially embedded and must be recognized as a social process with economic outcomes. Acc...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-11-01
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Series: | Administrative Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/10/4/87 |
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author | Funmi (Olufunmilola) Ojediran Alistair Anderson |
author_facet | Funmi (Olufunmilola) Ojediran Alistair Anderson |
author_sort | Funmi (Olufunmilola) Ojediran |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper addresses the following questions: Are women entrepreneurs empowered by entrepreneurship, and critically, does entrepreneurship offer emancipation? Our theoretical position is that entrepreneurship is socially embedded and must be recognized as a social process with economic outcomes. Accordingly, questions of empowerment must take full account of the context in which entrepreneurship takes place. We argue that institutions—formal and informal, cultural, social, and political—create gendered contexts in the Global South, where women’s entrepreneurship is subjugated and treated as inferior and second class. Our thematic review of a broad scope of the literature demonstrates that in different regions of the Global South, women entrepreneurs confront many impediments and that this shapes their practices. We show how the interplay of tradition, culture, and patriarchy seem to conspire to subordinate their efforts. Yet, we also recognize how entrepreneurial agency chips away and is beginning to erode these bastions, in particular, how role models establish examples that undermine patriarchy. We conclude that entrepreneurship can empower but modestly and slowly. Some independence is achieved, but emancipation is a long, slow game. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:07:18Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3387 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:07:18Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Administrative Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-a77f2c2f13e74f46a430069631d438412023-11-20T19:38:23ZengMDPI AGAdministrative Sciences2076-33872020-11-011048710.3390/admsci10040087Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating?Funmi (Olufunmilola) Ojediran0Alistair Anderson1Lancaster University Management School, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YX, UKLancaster University Management School, Lancaster University, Lancaster LA1 4YX, UKThis paper addresses the following questions: Are women entrepreneurs empowered by entrepreneurship, and critically, does entrepreneurship offer emancipation? Our theoretical position is that entrepreneurship is socially embedded and must be recognized as a social process with economic outcomes. Accordingly, questions of empowerment must take full account of the context in which entrepreneurship takes place. We argue that institutions—formal and informal, cultural, social, and political—create gendered contexts in the Global South, where women’s entrepreneurship is subjugated and treated as inferior and second class. Our thematic review of a broad scope of the literature demonstrates that in different regions of the Global South, women entrepreneurs confront many impediments and that this shapes their practices. We show how the interplay of tradition, culture, and patriarchy seem to conspire to subordinate their efforts. Yet, we also recognize how entrepreneurial agency chips away and is beginning to erode these bastions, in particular, how role models establish examples that undermine patriarchy. We conclude that entrepreneurship can empower but modestly and slowly. Some independence is achieved, but emancipation is a long, slow game.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/10/4/87women’s entrepreneurshipinstitutionsfreedomindependencepower |
spellingShingle | Funmi (Olufunmilola) Ojediran Alistair Anderson Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating? Administrative Sciences women’s entrepreneurship institutions freedom independence power |
title | Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating? |
title_full | Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating? |
title_fullStr | Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating? |
title_full_unstemmed | Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating? |
title_short | Women’s Entrepreneurship in the Global South: Empowering and Emancipating? |
title_sort | women s entrepreneurship in the global south empowering and emancipating |
topic | women’s entrepreneurship institutions freedom independence power |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3387/10/4/87 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT funmiolufunmilolaojediran womensentrepreneurshipintheglobalsouthempoweringandemancipating AT alistairanderson womensentrepreneurshipintheglobalsouthempoweringandemancipating |