Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil Status

Crop yields and soil fertility are affected by plant-microorganism interactions. For this purpose, green house experiment was conducted in the University of Sa1ahaddin- Erbi1 from 2021 to 2022, to study the foliage application effect of three species of rhizobial bacteria on durum wheat Triticum dur...

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Main Authors: Trifa Saber, Mohammed Khursheed
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Al-Qadisiya 2023-12-01
Series:Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jouagr.qu.edu.iq/article_180308_0bbfae29072f20a012f680f51fdc6791.pdf
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author Trifa Saber
Mohammed Khursheed
author_facet Trifa Saber
Mohammed Khursheed
author_sort Trifa Saber
collection DOAJ
description Crop yields and soil fertility are affected by plant-microorganism interactions. For this purpose, green house experiment was conducted in the University of Sa1ahaddin- Erbi1 from 2021 to 2022, to study the foliage application effect of three species of rhizobial bacteria on durum wheat Triticum durum L. cultivar (Akassad) quality and availability of soil nutrient contents. For this experiment, completley randomized design, (CRD) with three replicates was utilized. Rhizobial inoculation in durum wheat significantly affected leaf nitrogen (N), phosphoruse (P), Potassium (K), and iron (Fe) contents, leaf protein and carbohydrate contents, yield components and soi1 nutrient contents. While the application of Rhizibium sp. (Mung bean) significantly increased leaf N and protein contents, grain number.plant-1 and total nitrogen (Total N%) contents of soil over control. Whereas application of Rhizobium sp. (Phaseo1us), increased leaf K and Fe contents, weight of 1000 grains, available phosphorusus (Avail P) and available potassium (Avail K) soil contents, compared to control. However, application of Rhizobium sp. (Faba bean) significantly increased total N, avail P and avail K contents of soil. Over all, these rhizobia can be used for preparation of effective biofertilizer to enhance crop growth.
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spelling doaj.art-a784a8469c40444c8c2247fbfcd150c02023-12-31T15:30:30ZaraUniversity of Al-QadisiyaAl-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences2077-58222618-14792023-12-01132495310.33794/qjas.2023.142148.1136180308Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil StatusTrifa Saber0Mohammed Khursheed1Salahaddin University/ Educatin College/Biology DepartmentDepartment of Biology/ College of Education/ Salahaddin University- ErbilCrop yields and soil fertility are affected by plant-microorganism interactions. For this purpose, green house experiment was conducted in the University of Sa1ahaddin- Erbi1 from 2021 to 2022, to study the foliage application effect of three species of rhizobial bacteria on durum wheat Triticum durum L. cultivar (Akassad) quality and availability of soil nutrient contents. For this experiment, completley randomized design, (CRD) with three replicates was utilized. Rhizobial inoculation in durum wheat significantly affected leaf nitrogen (N), phosphoruse (P), Potassium (K), and iron (Fe) contents, leaf protein and carbohydrate contents, yield components and soi1 nutrient contents. While the application of Rhizibium sp. (Mung bean) significantly increased leaf N and protein contents, grain number.plant-1 and total nitrogen (Total N%) contents of soil over control. Whereas application of Rhizobium sp. (Phaseo1us), increased leaf K and Fe contents, weight of 1000 grains, available phosphorusus (Avail P) and available potassium (Avail K) soil contents, compared to control. However, application of Rhizobium sp. (Faba bean) significantly increased total N, avail P and avail K contents of soil. Over all, these rhizobia can be used for preparation of effective biofertilizer to enhance crop growth.https://jouagr.qu.edu.iq/article_180308_0bbfae29072f20a012f680f51fdc6791.pdfdurum wheat,,,،rhizzobial bacteria,,,،soil state
spellingShingle Trifa Saber
Mohammed Khursheed
Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil Status
Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences
durum wheat,,
,،rhizzobial bacteria,,
,،soil state
title Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil Status
title_full Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil Status
title_fullStr Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil Status
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil Status
title_short Comparative Potential of Rhizobial Species on Wheat Productivity and Soil Status
title_sort comparative potential of rhizobial species on wheat productivity and soil status
topic durum wheat,,
,،rhizzobial bacteria,,
,،soil state
url https://jouagr.qu.edu.iq/article_180308_0bbfae29072f20a012f680f51fdc6791.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT trifasaber comparativepotentialofrhizobialspeciesonwheatproductivityandsoilstatus
AT mohammedkhursheed comparativepotentialofrhizobialspeciesonwheatproductivityandsoilstatus