Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion Island

The accumulation of plastic waste in nature and the oceans results from management policies that have not been able to find efficient and sustainable solutions. The circular economy is the basis of the current political will, willing to be the most virtuous. However, its implementation still seems c...

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Main Authors: Fiona Bénard, Bruno Malet-Damour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:World Development Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X22000295
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author Fiona Bénard
Bruno Malet-Damour
author_facet Fiona Bénard
Bruno Malet-Damour
author_sort Fiona Bénard
collection DOAJ
description The accumulation of plastic waste in nature and the oceans results from management policies that have not been able to find efficient and sustainable solutions. The circular economy is the basis of the current political will, willing to be the most virtuous. However, its implementation still seems conceptual, especially in the case of island territories. The work proposed in this paper assesses different waste management policy scenarios, screened against the global requirements of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the needs of the circular economy (CEs), and the challenges of local development (LCIs). The results highlight the lack of transversality of some policies as well as the inadequacy of their applicability or efficiency in an island environment. The importance of the diagnostic scale is pointed out, especially in elaborating territorial policies on waste management. The cross reading of the territory’s needs and the potential of the nature of the waste, such as plastic, allowed to propose a new management plan wishing to answer the territorial challenges and stakes, such as those of Reunion Island.
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spelling doaj.art-a789f313a43049e6a34e4103472154ea2022-12-22T04:20:10ZengElsevierWorld Development Sustainability2772-655X2022-01-011100030Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion IslandFiona Bénard0Bruno Malet-Damour1Corresponding author.; PIMENT Laboratory, University of Reunion Island, 120 avenue Raymond BARRE, Le Tampon, 97430, La Réunion, FrancePIMENT Laboratory, University of Reunion Island, 120 avenue Raymond BARRE, Le Tampon, 97430, La Réunion, FranceThe accumulation of plastic waste in nature and the oceans results from management policies that have not been able to find efficient and sustainable solutions. The circular economy is the basis of the current political will, willing to be the most virtuous. However, its implementation still seems conceptual, especially in the case of island territories. The work proposed in this paper assesses different waste management policy scenarios, screened against the global requirements of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), the needs of the circular economy (CEs), and the challenges of local development (LCIs). The results highlight the lack of transversality of some policies as well as the inadequacy of their applicability or efficiency in an island environment. The importance of the diagnostic scale is pointed out, especially in elaborating territorial policies on waste management. The cross reading of the territory’s needs and the potential of the nature of the waste, such as plastic, allowed to propose a new management plan wishing to answer the territorial challenges and stakes, such as those of Reunion Island.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X22000295Waste management policyIsland areaPlastic wasteSustainability goalsProspective analysis
spellingShingle Fiona Bénard
Bruno Malet-Damour
Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion Island
World Development Sustainability
Waste management policy
Island area
Plastic waste
Sustainability goals
Prospective analysis
title Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion Island
title_full Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion Island
title_fullStr Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion Island
title_full_unstemmed Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion Island
title_short Assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability: case study of Reunion Island
title_sort assessing potential of plastic waste management policies for territories sustainability case study of reunion island
topic Waste management policy
Island area
Plastic waste
Sustainability goals
Prospective analysis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772655X22000295
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