Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with Visibility

Black carbon (BC) is a pollutant aerosol affecting climate and human health. Light absorption coefficients of black carbon (Babs) were measured using an aethalometer model AE33 at wavelengths 370, 470,520,660,880, and 950 nm. Babs for the seven wavelengths at seven sites in Jordan fluctuated with ti...

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Main Author: Khadeejeh M. Hamasha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technoscience Publications 2023-06-01
Series:Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(17)D-1438.pdf
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author Khadeejeh M. Hamasha
author_facet Khadeejeh M. Hamasha
author_sort Khadeejeh M. Hamasha
collection DOAJ
description Black carbon (BC) is a pollutant aerosol affecting climate and human health. Light absorption coefficients of black carbon (Babs) were measured using an aethalometer model AE33 at wavelengths 370, 470,520,660,880, and 950 nm. Babs for the seven wavelengths at seven sites in Jordan fluctuated with time and peaked at rush hours. The daily average values for all sites were inversely proportional to the wavelength. The average daily visibility values in the seven Jordan sites varied between 72 km and 211km. In the Irbid site, the daily average visibility values for 7-13 Nov. 2021 varied between 43 km and 107 km. BC varied from hour to hour and from day to day. The daily average values of BC in Irbid for the period of 7 -13 Nov. 2021 varied between 2.24 μg.m-3 and 4.66 μg.m-3. BC peaked at the rush hour and had the lowest values on Friday. About 90% of the measured BC was from fossil fuel sources and 10% from biomass-burning sources.
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spelling doaj.art-a78dbdf2ffed41e49dedc346a23998c02023-06-09T05:45:19ZengTechnoscience PublicationsNature Environment and Pollution Technology0972-62682395-34542023-06-0122274175310.46488/NEPT.2023.v22i02.017Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with VisibilityKhadeejeh M. HamashaBlack carbon (BC) is a pollutant aerosol affecting climate and human health. Light absorption coefficients of black carbon (Babs) were measured using an aethalometer model AE33 at wavelengths 370, 470,520,660,880, and 950 nm. Babs for the seven wavelengths at seven sites in Jordan fluctuated with time and peaked at rush hours. The daily average values for all sites were inversely proportional to the wavelength. The average daily visibility values in the seven Jordan sites varied between 72 km and 211km. In the Irbid site, the daily average visibility values for 7-13 Nov. 2021 varied between 43 km and 107 km. BC varied from hour to hour and from day to day. The daily average values of BC in Irbid for the period of 7 -13 Nov. 2021 varied between 2.24 μg.m-3 and 4.66 μg.m-3. BC peaked at the rush hour and had the lowest values on Friday. About 90% of the measured BC was from fossil fuel sources and 10% from biomass-burning sources.https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(17)D-1438.pdfblack carbon, absorption coefficient, fossil fuel, biomass burning, visibility
spellingShingle Khadeejeh M. Hamasha
Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with Visibility
Nature Environment and Pollution Technology
black carbon, absorption coefficient, fossil fuel, biomass burning, visibility
title Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with Visibility
title_full Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with Visibility
title_fullStr Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with Visibility
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with Visibility
title_short Measurement of Black Carbon Absorption Coefficients Using an Aethalometer and Their Association with Visibility
title_sort measurement of black carbon absorption coefficients using an aethalometer and their association with visibility
topic black carbon, absorption coefficient, fossil fuel, biomass burning, visibility
url https://neptjournal.com/upload-images/(17)D-1438.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT khadeejehmhamasha measurementofblackcarbonabsorptioncoefficientsusinganaethalometerandtheirassociationwithvisibility