Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete

This study investigated the coarse aggregate grades and the use of sugarcane bagasse ash as a replacement for cement to examine their effect on concrete strength. Ten concrete mixes were prepared in two groups using a 1:2:4 mix ratio and a 0.48 water-to-binder ratio. Sugarcane bagasse ash was used i...

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Main Authors: Irshad Ali Malak, Tulsi Das Narwani, Bashir Ahmed Memon, Jan Muhammad Wato, Naeem Ahmed Jokhio, Sajid Ali Mallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: D. G. Pylarinos 2023-06-01
Series:Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5807
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author Irshad Ali Malak
Tulsi Das Narwani
Bashir Ahmed Memon
Jan Muhammad Wato
Naeem Ahmed Jokhio
Sajid Ali Mallah
author_facet Irshad Ali Malak
Tulsi Das Narwani
Bashir Ahmed Memon
Jan Muhammad Wato
Naeem Ahmed Jokhio
Sajid Ali Mallah
author_sort Irshad Ali Malak
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the coarse aggregate grades and the use of sugarcane bagasse ash as a replacement for cement to examine their effect on concrete strength. Ten concrete mixes were prepared in two groups using a 1:2:4 mix ratio and a 0.48 water-to-binder ratio. Sugarcane bagasse ash was used in 0 and 10% dosages by weight of cement. Five grades of aggregates were used: 4.75-7, 7-10, 10-13, 13-20, and 4.75-20mm. Six 6"/12" concrete cylinders were prepared for each group and cured for 28 days to test their compressive and split tensile strengths. The results showed that bagasse ash caused a reduction in strength properties in both well- and specific-graded concrete. It was also observed that 10-13mm aggregate concrete with and without bagasse ash had more strength than the respective well-graded. Although a minimum decrease in strength was observed, a 10% dosage of sugarcane bagasse ash was optimal to save cement content in both specific and well-graded aggregate concrete. This study provides a new framework for using graded coarse aggregates and replacing cement with bagasse ash.
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spelling doaj.art-a7949c6a66fd46778893cedd36ad45642023-09-03T13:55:56ZengD. G. PylarinosEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research2241-44871792-80362023-06-0113310.48084/etasr.5807Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash ConcreteIrshad Ali Malak0Tulsi Das Narwani1Bashir Ahmed Memon2Jan Muhammad Wato3Naeem Ahmed Jokhio4Sajid Ali Mallah5Department of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e-Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, PakistanDepartment of Civil Engineering, Quaid-e Awam University of Engineering, Science and Technology, PakistanThis study investigated the coarse aggregate grades and the use of sugarcane bagasse ash as a replacement for cement to examine their effect on concrete strength. Ten concrete mixes were prepared in two groups using a 1:2:4 mix ratio and a 0.48 water-to-binder ratio. Sugarcane bagasse ash was used in 0 and 10% dosages by weight of cement. Five grades of aggregates were used: 4.75-7, 7-10, 10-13, 13-20, and 4.75-20mm. Six 6"/12" concrete cylinders were prepared for each group and cured for 28 days to test their compressive and split tensile strengths. The results showed that bagasse ash caused a reduction in strength properties in both well- and specific-graded concrete. It was also observed that 10-13mm aggregate concrete with and without bagasse ash had more strength than the respective well-graded. Although a minimum decrease in strength was observed, a 10% dosage of sugarcane bagasse ash was optimal to save cement content in both specific and well-graded aggregate concrete. This study provides a new framework for using graded coarse aggregates and replacing cement with bagasse ash. https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5807compressive strengthtensile strengthgreen concretesugarcane bagassesustainabilitywaste management
spellingShingle Irshad Ali Malak
Tulsi Das Narwani
Bashir Ahmed Memon
Jan Muhammad Wato
Naeem Ahmed Jokhio
Sajid Ali Mallah
Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
compressive strength
tensile strength
green concrete
sugarcane bagasse
sustainability
waste management
title Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete
title_full Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete
title_fullStr Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete
title_short Effect of Coarse Aggregate Gradation on the Strength Properties of Bagasse Ash Concrete
title_sort effect of coarse aggregate gradation on the strength properties of bagasse ash concrete
topic compressive strength
tensile strength
green concrete
sugarcane bagasse
sustainability
waste management
url https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5807
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