Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering

Abstract The increasing prevalence of orthopedic‐related diseases necessitates the development of effective orthopedic implants. Conventional metal scaffolds used in orthopedic devices have limitations such as poor biocompatibility and the need for a second surgery to remove the scaffold. Degradable...

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Main Authors: Jian He, Kun Li, Tingkui Wu, Jiafang Chen, Sanqiang Li, Xiangchun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-12-01
Series:MedComm – Biomaterials and Applications
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/mba2.60
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author Jian He
Kun Li
Tingkui Wu
Jiafang Chen
Sanqiang Li
Xiangchun Zhang
author_facet Jian He
Kun Li
Tingkui Wu
Jiafang Chen
Sanqiang Li
Xiangchun Zhang
author_sort Jian He
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The increasing prevalence of orthopedic‐related diseases necessitates the development of effective orthopedic implants. Conventional metal scaffolds used in orthopedic devices have limitations such as poor biocompatibility and the need for a second surgery to remove the scaffold. Degradable metal‐based scaffolds, including metal‐based scaffolds and multifunctional scaffolds doped with metal elements, are a rapidly developing tissue engineering strategy aimed at utilizing the mechanical and biological properties of metal elements to create a support structure that matches the complex bone regeneration environment. Repairing bone defects involves the regeneration of various tissues, and incomplete repair can negatively affect bone function and overall recovery. Therefore, combining metal‐based degradable materials with other active components has great potential for enhancing the versatility and clinical applications of scaffolds. Multifunctional scaffolds doped with metal elements have better biocompatibility, osteoinductivity, biodegradability, matching mechanical, and microenvironmental adjustment capabilities. Moreover, these metal‐doped scaffolds possess the advantages of controlled release of metal ions, multifunctionality, and faster degradation. This review focuses on the materials and techniques used for constructing degradable metal‐based scaffolds. Furthermore, this study discussed the potential for designing and constructing multifunctional biodegradable metal‐based scaffolds doped with metal elements by integrating multiple strategies.
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spelling doaj.art-a79a9809540e4dd9811a01fde10446252023-12-15T09:32:41ZengWileyMedComm – Biomaterials and Applications2769-643X2023-12-0124n/an/a10.1002/mba2.60Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineeringJian He0Kun Li1Tingkui Wu2Jiafang Chen3Sanqiang Li4Xiangchun Zhang5College of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang ChinaDepartment of General Surgery Fuyang Tumor Hospital Fuyang ChinaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery West China Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang ChinaCollege of Basic Medicine and Forensic Medicine Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang ChinaTea Research Institute Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Hangzhou ChinaAbstract The increasing prevalence of orthopedic‐related diseases necessitates the development of effective orthopedic implants. Conventional metal scaffolds used in orthopedic devices have limitations such as poor biocompatibility and the need for a second surgery to remove the scaffold. Degradable metal‐based scaffolds, including metal‐based scaffolds and multifunctional scaffolds doped with metal elements, are a rapidly developing tissue engineering strategy aimed at utilizing the mechanical and biological properties of metal elements to create a support structure that matches the complex bone regeneration environment. Repairing bone defects involves the regeneration of various tissues, and incomplete repair can negatively affect bone function and overall recovery. Therefore, combining metal‐based degradable materials with other active components has great potential for enhancing the versatility and clinical applications of scaffolds. Multifunctional scaffolds doped with metal elements have better biocompatibility, osteoinductivity, biodegradability, matching mechanical, and microenvironmental adjustment capabilities. Moreover, these metal‐doped scaffolds possess the advantages of controlled release of metal ions, multifunctionality, and faster degradation. This review focuses on the materials and techniques used for constructing degradable metal‐based scaffolds. Furthermore, this study discussed the potential for designing and constructing multifunctional biodegradable metal‐based scaffolds doped with metal elements by integrating multiple strategies.https://doi.org/10.1002/mba2.60bone regenerationdegradable metal‐based scaffoldsmultifunctional
spellingShingle Jian He
Kun Li
Tingkui Wu
Jiafang Chen
Sanqiang Li
Xiangchun Zhang
Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
MedComm – Biomaterials and Applications
bone regeneration
degradable metal‐based scaffolds
multifunctional
title Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
title_full Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
title_fullStr Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
title_full_unstemmed Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
title_short Research progress in degradable metal‐based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
title_sort research progress in degradable metal based multifunctional scaffolds for bone tissue engineering
topic bone regeneration
degradable metal‐based scaffolds
multifunctional
url https://doi.org/10.1002/mba2.60
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AT jiafangchen researchprogressindegradablemetalbasedmultifunctionalscaffoldsforbonetissueengineering
AT sanqiangli researchprogressindegradablemetalbasedmultifunctionalscaffoldsforbonetissueengineering
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