Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly People

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the OF physical functioning level and prevalence of chronic illness among elderlypeople in west region of Tehran. Methods & Materials: This study was a descriptive and cross-sectional study. A multi-stage sampling was used and 410 community...

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Main Authors: Aghil Habibi, Mohammad Taghi Savadpoor, Behnam Molaei, Mahmod Samshiri, Mostafa Ghorbani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: University of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation Sciences 2009-10-01
Series:Sālmand
Subjects:
Online Access:http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-47&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author Aghil Habibi
Mohammad Taghi Savadpoor
Behnam Molaei
Mahmod Samshiri
Mostafa Ghorbani
author_facet Aghil Habibi
Mohammad Taghi Savadpoor
Behnam Molaei
Mahmod Samshiri
Mostafa Ghorbani
author_sort Aghil Habibi
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the OF physical functioning level and prevalence of chronic illness among elderlypeople in west region of Tehran. Methods & Materials: This study was a descriptive and cross-sectional study. A multi-stage sampling was used and 410 community residents who were over 60 years old were selected from west region of Tehran.Descriptive statistics, T-test and ANOVA were used to analysis data. Results: There were significant relations between ADLs and &lsquo;Gender&rsquo;, &lsquo;Economic status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Health status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Education&rsquo; and &lsquo;Number of chronic illness&rsquo; (P<0.05). Furthermore there were significant relations betweenthe IADLs and &lsquo;Age&rsquo;, &lsquo;Gender&rsquo;, &lsquo;Economic status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Living arrangement&rsquo;, &lsquo;Health status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Education&rsquo; and &lsquo;Number of chronic illness&rsquo; (P<0.05). Also the result of the study showed that 86.8% of participants had at least one chronic illness. Conclusion: This study showed that different factors affect physical functioning of elderly people. Also they were totally independent from a status of physical functioning (ADL & IADL) and the majority of them had at least one chronic illness. Health care professionals should enhance the physical functioning in elderly people by facilitating their life through educational programs and regular physical check-ups whichwill maintain and increase a healthy and active life.
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spelling doaj.art-a79f72debfd64b1da8c7b5cfeb9ef5b02023-09-03T00:53:40ZfasUniversity of Social Welfare & Rehabilitation SciencesSālmand1735-806X1735-806X2009-10-014300Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly PeopleAghil Habibi0Mohammad Taghi Savadpoor1Behnam Molaei2Mahmod Samshiri3Mostafa Ghorbani4 Department of Operating Room and Emergency, Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to determine the OF physical functioning level and prevalence of chronic illness among elderlypeople in west region of Tehran. Methods & Materials: This study was a descriptive and cross-sectional study. A multi-stage sampling was used and 410 community residents who were over 60 years old were selected from west region of Tehran.Descriptive statistics, T-test and ANOVA were used to analysis data. Results: There were significant relations between ADLs and &lsquo;Gender&rsquo;, &lsquo;Economic status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Health status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Education&rsquo; and &lsquo;Number of chronic illness&rsquo; (P<0.05). Furthermore there were significant relations betweenthe IADLs and &lsquo;Age&rsquo;, &lsquo;Gender&rsquo;, &lsquo;Economic status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Living arrangement&rsquo;, &lsquo;Health status&rsquo;, &lsquo;Education&rsquo; and &lsquo;Number of chronic illness&rsquo; (P<0.05). Also the result of the study showed that 86.8% of participants had at least one chronic illness. Conclusion: This study showed that different factors affect physical functioning of elderly people. Also they were totally independent from a status of physical functioning (ADL & IADL) and the majority of them had at least one chronic illness. Health care professionals should enhance the physical functioning in elderly people by facilitating their life through educational programs and regular physical check-ups whichwill maintain and increase a healthy and active life.http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-47&slc_lang=en&sid=1 Elderly Physical functioning Chronic illness ADL IADL
spellingShingle Aghil Habibi
Mohammad Taghi Savadpoor
Behnam Molaei
Mahmod Samshiri
Mostafa Ghorbani
Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly People
Sālmand
Elderly
Physical functioning
Chronic illness
ADL
IADL
title Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly People
title_full Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly People
title_fullStr Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly People
title_full_unstemmed Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly People
title_short Survey of Physical Functioning and Prevalence of Chronic Illnesses Among the Elderly People
title_sort survey of physical functioning and prevalence of chronic illnesses among the elderly people
topic Elderly
Physical functioning
Chronic illness
ADL
IADL
url http://salmandj.uswr.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-278-47&slc_lang=en&sid=1
work_keys_str_mv AT aghilhabibi surveyofphysicalfunctioningandprevalenceofchronicillnessesamongtheelderlypeople
AT mohammadtaghisavadpoor surveyofphysicalfunctioningandprevalenceofchronicillnessesamongtheelderlypeople
AT behnammolaei surveyofphysicalfunctioningandprevalenceofchronicillnessesamongtheelderlypeople
AT mahmodsamshiri surveyofphysicalfunctioningandprevalenceofchronicillnessesamongtheelderlypeople
AT mostafaghorbani surveyofphysicalfunctioningandprevalenceofchronicillnessesamongtheelderlypeople