Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilense

The nitrogen fertilisation management should focus on increasing fertilisation efficiency in favour of a more sustainable and productive agriculture. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense, associated to N doses and sources, in Savannah conditions,...

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Main Authors: Fernando Shintate Galindo, Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho, Salatiér Buzetti, Willian Lima Rodrigues, José Mateus Kondo Santini, Cleiton José Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-10-01
Series:Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2019.1628293
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author Fernando Shintate Galindo
Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho
Salatiér Buzetti
Willian Lima Rodrigues
José Mateus Kondo Santini
Cleiton José Alves
author_facet Fernando Shintate Galindo
Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho
Salatiér Buzetti
Willian Lima Rodrigues
José Mateus Kondo Santini
Cleiton José Alves
author_sort Fernando Shintate Galindo
collection DOAJ
description The nitrogen fertilisation management should focus on increasing fertilisation efficiency in favour of a more sustainable and productive agriculture. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense, associated to N doses and sources, in Savannah conditions, on agronomic efficiency (AE), recovery of applied nitrogen (RAN), physiological efficiency (PE), agrophysiological efficiency (AGREC), nitrogen use efficiency (NUE), nitrogen harvest index (NHI) and wheat grain yield. The experiment was developed in a Rhodic Hapludox soil under no-tillage system. The experimental design was a randomised complete block design with four replicates arranged in a 2 × 5×2 factorial scheme: Two N sources [(urea and urea with inhibitor of the enzyme NBPT (N – (n – butyl thiophosphoric) Triamide))], five N doses applied in top-dressing (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kg ha−1), with and without inoculation with A. brasilense. The increase in N doses reduced the nitrogen fertilisation efficiency. No significant differences were observed among the N sources. Inoculation increased the AE of nitrogen sources and can increase RAN. The increase in N dose up to 140 kg ha−1 associated with inoculation increased wheat grain yield.
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spelling doaj.art-a7a089b0f8134fbcb485cf9f299d6c932023-09-15T10:26:24ZengTaylor & Francis GroupActa Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science0906-47101651-19132019-10-0169760661710.1080/09064710.2019.16282931628293Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilenseFernando Shintate Galindo0Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho1Salatiér Buzetti2Willian Lima Rodrigues3José Mateus Kondo Santini4Cleiton José Alves5Department of Plant Health, Rural Engineering, and Soils, College of Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP)Department of Plant Health, Rural Engineering, and Soils, College of Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP)Department of Plant Health, Rural Engineering, and Soils, College of Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP)Department of Plant Health, Rural Engineering, and Soils, College of Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP)Department of Plant Health, Rural Engineering, and Soils, College of Engineering, São Paulo State University (UNESP)Department of Crop Science, College of Agricultural Science, São Paulo State University (UNESP)The nitrogen fertilisation management should focus on increasing fertilisation efficiency in favour of a more sustainable and productive agriculture. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate the effect of inoculation with Azospirillum brasilense, associated to N doses and sources, in Savannah conditions, on agronomic efficiency (AE), recovery of applied nitrogen (RAN), physiological efficiency (PE), agrophysiological efficiency (AGREC), nitrogen use efficiency (NUE), nitrogen harvest index (NHI) and wheat grain yield. The experiment was developed in a Rhodic Hapludox soil under no-tillage system. The experimental design was a randomised complete block design with four replicates arranged in a 2 × 5×2 factorial scheme: Two N sources [(urea and urea with inhibitor of the enzyme NBPT (N – (n – butyl thiophosphoric) Triamide))], five N doses applied in top-dressing (0, 50, 100, 150 and 200 kg ha−1), with and without inoculation with A. brasilense. The increase in N doses reduced the nitrogen fertilisation efficiency. No significant differences were observed among the N sources. Inoculation increased the AE of nitrogen sources and can increase RAN. The increase in N dose up to 140 kg ha−1 associated with inoculation increased wheat grain yield.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2019.1628293triticum aestivumurease inhibitorbiological nitrogen fixationplant growth promoting bacterianitrogen fertilisation management
spellingShingle Fernando Shintate Galindo
Marcelo Carvalho Minhoto Teixeira Filho
Salatiér Buzetti
Willian Lima Rodrigues
José Mateus Kondo Santini
Cleiton José Alves
Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilense
Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica. Section B, Soil and Plant Science
triticum aestivum
urease inhibitor
biological nitrogen fixation
plant growth promoting bacteria
nitrogen fertilisation management
title Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilense
title_full Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilense
title_fullStr Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilense
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilense
title_short Nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with Azospirillum brasilense
title_sort nitrogen fertilisation efficiency and wheat grain yield affected by nitrogen doses and sources associated with azospirillum brasilense
topic triticum aestivum
urease inhibitor
biological nitrogen fixation
plant growth promoting bacteria
nitrogen fertilisation management
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09064710.2019.1628293
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