Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber crop

Objective: This study was designed to investigate the wound healing activity of aqueous extracts of Ullucus tuberosus (U. tuberosus) using in vitro models. Methods: Lyophilized pulp and acetone extracts of U. tuberosus were produced using ultrasound extraction. The capacity for collagenase activatio...

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Main Authors: Nathalie Heil, Karent Bravo, Andrés Montoya, Sara Robledo, Edison Osorio
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2017-06-01
Series:Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169116309303
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author Nathalie Heil
Karent Bravo
Andrés Montoya
Sara Robledo
Edison Osorio
author_facet Nathalie Heil
Karent Bravo
Andrés Montoya
Sara Robledo
Edison Osorio
author_sort Nathalie Heil
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study was designed to investigate the wound healing activity of aqueous extracts of Ullucus tuberosus (U. tuberosus) using in vitro models. Methods: Lyophilized pulp and acetone extracts of U. tuberosus were produced using ultrasound extraction. The capacity for collagenase activation was evaluated using fluorescence detection of the enzymatic activity. Then, the influence of U. tuberosus extracts on cell proliferation, cell migration and synthesis of the extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, metalloproteinase (MMP-1) and pro-collagen was analyzed using human dermal fibroblasts in culture. Results: An increase in collagenase activity of 12% supports the utility of U. tuberosus as an agent for scar treatment. In addition, the extracts showed an increase in the proliferation and migration of human dermal fibroblasts and the production of pro-collagen and MMP-1 after treatment with U. tuberosus extracts. The increase in proliferation, migration and pro-collagen levels positively influenced the regeneration of scarless tissue during the proliferation phase, whereas the increase in MMP-1 may have favored the wound healing process during the remodeling and cellular differentiation phases. Conclusion: The results of this study show for first time that U. tuberosus is a promising candidate to support scarless tissue regeneration.
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spelling doaj.art-a7a443acbc1843f4946fd2d656dd10ad2022-12-21T22:57:29ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsAsian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2221-16912017-06-017653854310.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.007Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber cropNathalie Heil0Karent Bravo1Andrés Montoya2Sara Robledo3Edison Osorio4Grupo de Investigación en Sustancias Bioactivas, Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y Alimentarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Sustancias Bioactivas, Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y Alimentarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, ColombiaPECET – Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, ColombiaPECET – Medical Research Institute, School of Medicine, University of Antioquia, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, ColombiaGrupo de Investigación en Sustancias Bioactivas, Facultad de Ciencias Farmacéuticas y Alimentarias, Universidad de Antioquia, Calle 70 No. 52-21, Medellín, ColombiaObjective: This study was designed to investigate the wound healing activity of aqueous extracts of Ullucus tuberosus (U. tuberosus) using in vitro models. Methods: Lyophilized pulp and acetone extracts of U. tuberosus were produced using ultrasound extraction. The capacity for collagenase activation was evaluated using fluorescence detection of the enzymatic activity. Then, the influence of U. tuberosus extracts on cell proliferation, cell migration and synthesis of the extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, metalloproteinase (MMP-1) and pro-collagen was analyzed using human dermal fibroblasts in culture. Results: An increase in collagenase activity of 12% supports the utility of U. tuberosus as an agent for scar treatment. In addition, the extracts showed an increase in the proliferation and migration of human dermal fibroblasts and the production of pro-collagen and MMP-1 after treatment with U. tuberosus extracts. The increase in proliferation, migration and pro-collagen levels positively influenced the regeneration of scarless tissue during the proliferation phase, whereas the increase in MMP-1 may have favored the wound healing process during the remodeling and cellular differentiation phases. Conclusion: The results of this study show for first time that U. tuberosus is a promising candidate to support scarless tissue regeneration.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169116309303Wound healingCollagenasePro-collagenMMP-1Ullucus tuberosus
spellingShingle Nathalie Heil
Karent Bravo
Andrés Montoya
Sara Robledo
Edison Osorio
Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber crop
Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine
Wound healing
Collagenase
Pro-collagen
MMP-1
Ullucus tuberosus
title Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber crop
title_full Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber crop
title_fullStr Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber crop
title_full_unstemmed Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber crop
title_short Wound healing activity of Ullucus tuberosus, an Andean tuber crop
title_sort wound healing activity of ullucus tuberosus an andean tuber crop
topic Wound healing
Collagenase
Pro-collagen
MMP-1
Ullucus tuberosus
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2221169116309303
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