Numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH method

This paper deals with the numerical analysis of coupling phenomena between fluid flow and the deformation of solid. The fluid is treated as a weakly compressible liquid and the solid is treated as a linear elastic body. Both fluid and solid are described by the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH)...

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Main Authors: Misuzu OCHIAI, Tsukasa NAKAYAMA
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2015-10-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/831/81_15-00416/_pdf/-char/en
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author Misuzu OCHIAI
Tsukasa NAKAYAMA
author_facet Misuzu OCHIAI
Tsukasa NAKAYAMA
author_sort Misuzu OCHIAI
collection DOAJ
description This paper deals with the numerical analysis of coupling phenomena between fluid flow and the deformation of solid. The fluid is treated as a weakly compressible liquid and the solid is treated as a linear elastic body. Both fluid and solid are described by the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method. The numerical method proposed in this paper needs no additional conditions at the interface between fluid and solid. When the contribution of stress terms to the momentum equations is considered near the interface, the SPH summation is extended to all particles regardless to their nature, that is a fluid particle or a solid particle. Thus, the coupling condition on the interface is automatically satisfied. To validate the performance of the present method, several benchmark problems are solved. Those problems are the well-known dam-breaking problem, the bending oscillation of a cantilever and the deformation of an elastic plate due to time-dependent water flow. The computed results are in good agreement with available experimental and numerical results. Finally, the present method is applied to the simulation of the fracture of an elastic plate due to water flow.
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spelling doaj.art-a7a5039423c246f3925889ddbeff27fa2022-12-22T04:14:28ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612015-10-018183115-0041615-0041610.1299/transjsme.15-00416transjsmeNumerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH methodMisuzu OCHIAI0Tsukasa NAKAYAMA1Graduate Shcool of Science and Engineering, Chuo UniversityDepartment of Precision Mechanics, Chuo UniversityThis paper deals with the numerical analysis of coupling phenomena between fluid flow and the deformation of solid. The fluid is treated as a weakly compressible liquid and the solid is treated as a linear elastic body. Both fluid and solid are described by the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method. The numerical method proposed in this paper needs no additional conditions at the interface between fluid and solid. When the contribution of stress terms to the momentum equations is considered near the interface, the SPH summation is extended to all particles regardless to their nature, that is a fluid particle or a solid particle. Thus, the coupling condition on the interface is automatically satisfied. To validate the performance of the present method, several benchmark problems are solved. Those problems are the well-known dam-breaking problem, the bending oscillation of a cantilever and the deformation of an elastic plate due to time-dependent water flow. The computed results are in good agreement with available experimental and numerical results. Finally, the present method is applied to the simulation of the fracture of an elastic plate due to water flow.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/831/81_15-00416/_pdf/-char/ensph methodfluid-solid interactionfree surfaceartificial density diffusion
spellingShingle Misuzu OCHIAI
Tsukasa NAKAYAMA
Numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH method
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
sph method
fluid-solid interaction
free surface
artificial density diffusion
title Numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH method
title_full Numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH method
title_fullStr Numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH method
title_full_unstemmed Numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH method
title_short Numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the SPH method
title_sort numerical analysis of the coupling phenomena between fluid and elastic solid by the sph method
topic sph method
fluid-solid interaction
free surface
artificial density diffusion
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/831/81_15-00416/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT misuzuochiai numericalanalysisofthecouplingphenomenabetweenfluidandelasticsolidbythesphmethod
AT tsukasanakayama numericalanalysisofthecouplingphenomenabetweenfluidandelasticsolidbythesphmethod