Role of the smear layer in adhesive dentistry and the clinical applications to improve bonding performance

Role of the smear layer in adhesive dentistry and the clinical applications to improve bonding performance

Currently, dental adhesives can be divided into two systems; a smear layer-removal approach with etch-and-rinse adhesives or a smear layer-modified approach with self-etching adhesives. After phosphoric acid etching, the smear layer is completely removed. More attention is, however, required when us...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pipop Saikaew, Vanthana Sattabanasuk, Choltacha Harnirattisai, Abu Faem Mohammad Almas Chowdhury, Ricardo Carvalho, Hidehiko Sano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-11-01
Series:Japanese Dental Science Review
Subjects:
Dentin
Self-etching adhesive
Smear layer
Surface preparation
TEM
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1882761621000442

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