Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba wood

This study aims to understand the effect of the initial planting density on the anatomical variability and basic wood density of Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum in a planted forest in Amazonia. The effect of the initial planting density on the radial variation from pith to bark of anatomy and...

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Main Authors: Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo, Claudia de Jesus Silva, Thiago de Paula Protásio, Graciene da Silva Mota, Iedo Souza Santos, Claudia Viana Urbinati, Paulo Fernando Trugilho, Fábio Akira Mori
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad del Bío-Bío 2018-07-01
Series:Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/3130
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author Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
Claudia de Jesus Silva
Thiago de Paula Protásio
Graciene da Silva Mota
Iedo Souza Santos
Claudia Viana Urbinati
Paulo Fernando Trugilho
Fábio Akira Mori
author_facet Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
Claudia de Jesus Silva
Thiago de Paula Protásio
Graciene da Silva Mota
Iedo Souza Santos
Claudia Viana Urbinati
Paulo Fernando Trugilho
Fábio Akira Mori
author_sort Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to understand the effect of the initial planting density on the anatomical variability and basic wood density of Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum in a planted forest in Amazonia. The effect of the initial planting density on the radial variation from pith to bark of anatomy and basic density was evaluated. There were two planting densities, planting density-I (624 trees ha-1) and planting density-II (312 trees ha-1). Planting density significantly affected only the ray height, fiber length and wall thickness. Radial position was not significant to the height of the rays and the fiber lumen diameter. The interaction planting density × radial position was only significant for the length of the vessel elements, ray frequency and fiber length. The results indicate that the initial planting density influences the radial behavior of certain anatomical characteristics. To obtain gain in terms of total wood per cultivated area, without harm to the density of the produced wood, planting density-I would be most useful, while planting density-II would be suitable for the production of more homogeneous wood, which tends to form adult wood in advance and with some anatomical characteristics appropriate for the plywood industry.
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spelling doaj.art-a7a5d975dcde4fb0af0c921237604c4f2024-01-15T18:35:43ZengUniversidad del Bío-BíoMaderas: Ciencia y Tecnología0717-36440718-221X2018-07-012033130Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba woodLuiz Eduardo de Lima MeloClaudia de Jesus SilvaThiago de Paula ProtásioGraciene da Silva MotaIedo Souza SantosClaudia Viana UrbinatiPaulo Fernando TrugilhoFábio Akira Mori This study aims to understand the effect of the initial planting density on the anatomical variability and basic wood density of Schizolobium parahyba var. amazonicum in a planted forest in Amazonia. The effect of the initial planting density on the radial variation from pith to bark of anatomy and basic density was evaluated. There were two planting densities, planting density-I (624 trees ha-1) and planting density-II (312 trees ha-1). Planting density significantly affected only the ray height, fiber length and wall thickness. Radial position was not significant to the height of the rays and the fiber lumen diameter. The interaction planting density × radial position was only significant for the length of the vessel elements, ray frequency and fiber length. The results indicate that the initial planting density influences the radial behavior of certain anatomical characteristics. To obtain gain in terms of total wood per cultivated area, without harm to the density of the produced wood, planting density-I would be most useful, while planting density-II would be suitable for the production of more homogeneous wood, which tends to form adult wood in advance and with some anatomical characteristics appropriate for the plywood industry. https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/3130Amazonanatomical structurebasic densityparicá woodradial variationstocking density
spellingShingle Luiz Eduardo de Lima Melo
Claudia de Jesus Silva
Thiago de Paula Protásio
Graciene da Silva Mota
Iedo Souza Santos
Claudia Viana Urbinati
Paulo Fernando Trugilho
Fábio Akira Mori
Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba wood
Maderas: Ciencia y Tecnología
Amazon
anatomical structure
basic density
paricá wood
radial variation
stocking density
title Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba wood
title_full Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba wood
title_fullStr Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba wood
title_full_unstemmed Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba wood
title_short Planting density effect on some properties of Schizolobium parahyba wood
title_sort planting density effect on some properties of schizolobium parahyba wood
topic Amazon
anatomical structure
basic density
paricá wood
radial variation
stocking density
url https://revistas.ubiobio.cl/index.php/MCT/article/view/3130
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