Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in China
Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa is a new disease in China. This disease seriously affects the ornamental value and greening function of H. ventricosa. Identification of the causal agent can prevent and control leaf spot in H. ventricosa and promote the healthy development of the H. ventricosa industry...
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PeerJ Inc.
2021-12-01
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Online Access: | https://peerj.com/articles/12581.pdf |
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author | Chunxia Wang Hulei Zhang Shenhai Wang Shengfeng Mao |
author_facet | Chunxia Wang Hulei Zhang Shenhai Wang Shengfeng Mao |
author_sort | Chunxia Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa is a new disease in China. This disease seriously affects the ornamental value and greening function of H. ventricosa. Identification of the causal agent can prevent and control leaf spot in H. ventricosa and promote the healthy development of the H. ventricosa industry. Known incidents of leaf spot of H. ventricosa occurred in three places, and samples were collected. After the fungus were isolated, its pathogenicity was tested according to Koch’s postulates. Isolates ZE-1b and ZE-2b were identified as Fusarium oxysporum based on morphological features and multigene phylogenetic analyses of calmodulin (CMDA), RNA polymerase II subunit A (RPB1), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (TEF1). These results provide a theoretical basis for the control of this disease of H. ventricosa. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:26:07Z |
format | Article |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2167-8359 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T06:26:07Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-a7aad7e21bb648c7b2a726961d61076c2023-12-03T11:19:58ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592021-12-019e1258110.7717/peerj.12581Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in ChinaChunxia Wang0Hulei Zhang1Shenhai Wang2Shengfeng Mao3College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaCollege of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaCollege of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaCollege of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, ChinaLeaf spot of Hosta ventricosa is a new disease in China. This disease seriously affects the ornamental value and greening function of H. ventricosa. Identification of the causal agent can prevent and control leaf spot in H. ventricosa and promote the healthy development of the H. ventricosa industry. Known incidents of leaf spot of H. ventricosa occurred in three places, and samples were collected. After the fungus were isolated, its pathogenicity was tested according to Koch’s postulates. Isolates ZE-1b and ZE-2b were identified as Fusarium oxysporum based on morphological features and multigene phylogenetic analyses of calmodulin (CMDA), RNA polymerase II subunit A (RPB1), RNA polymerase II second largest subunit (RPB2) and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (TEF1). These results provide a theoretical basis for the control of this disease of H. ventricosa.https://peerj.com/articles/12581.pdfFungiHosta ventricosaFusarium oxysporumMulti gene phylogenyNew disease |
spellingShingle | Chunxia Wang Hulei Zhang Shenhai Wang Shengfeng Mao Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in China PeerJ Fungi Hosta ventricosa Fusarium oxysporum Multi gene phylogeny New disease |
title | Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in China |
title_full | Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in China |
title_fullStr | Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in China |
title_full_unstemmed | Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in China |
title_short | Leaf spot of Hosta ventricosa caused by Fusarium oxysporum in China |
title_sort | leaf spot of hosta ventricosa caused by fusarium oxysporum in china |
topic | Fungi Hosta ventricosa Fusarium oxysporum Multi gene phylogeny New disease |
url | https://peerj.com/articles/12581.pdf |
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