Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report

Introduction . Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRI) are commonly used in the treatment of solid tumors. Cutaneous side effects occur in 80% of patients and are the most frequent adverse events. However, cicatricial alopecia is a rarely described side effect of EGFRI. Objective . To...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Żychowska, Aleksandra Batycka-Baran, Wojciech Baran, Joanna Maj
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2016-10-01
Series:Przegląd Dermatologiczny
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.termedia.pl/Severe-cicatricial-alopecia-as-a-rare-cutaneous-side-effect-due-to-erlotinib-case-report,56,28518,1,1.html
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author Magdalena Żychowska
Aleksandra Batycka-Baran
Wojciech Baran
Joanna Maj
author_facet Magdalena Żychowska
Aleksandra Batycka-Baran
Wojciech Baran
Joanna Maj
author_sort Magdalena Żychowska
collection DOAJ
description Introduction . Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRI) are commonly used in the treatment of solid tumors. Cutaneous side effects occur in 80% of patients and are the most frequent adverse events. However, cicatricial alopecia is a rarely described side effect of EGFRI. Objective . To present cutaneous toxicities in a patient treated with erlotinib and underscore cicatricial alopecia, rarely described in the literature. Case report. We present a 63-year-old woman diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer and treated with erlotinib, who developed extensive papulo-pustular eruption with severe involvement of the scalp and cicatricial alopecia. Other adverse events included trichomegaly, paronychia, granuloma pyogenicum-like lesions, dryness of the skin and pruritus. Conclusions . Cicatricial alopecia in the presented patient may be a result of delayed introduction of dermatological treatment. Therefore, all dermatologists should be aware of treatment modalities of EGFRI-induced toxicities.
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spelling doaj.art-a7b0a9ebd99c4bacbae3583a122afae32022-12-22T03:11:23ZengTermedia Publishing HousePrzegląd Dermatologiczny0033-25262084-98932016-10-01103537137510.5114/dr.2016.6288828518Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case reportMagdalena ŻychowskaAleksandra Batycka-BaranWojciech BaranJoanna MajIntroduction . Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRI) are commonly used in the treatment of solid tumors. Cutaneous side effects occur in 80% of patients and are the most frequent adverse events. However, cicatricial alopecia is a rarely described side effect of EGFRI. Objective . To present cutaneous toxicities in a patient treated with erlotinib and underscore cicatricial alopecia, rarely described in the literature. Case report. We present a 63-year-old woman diagnosed with non-small cell lung cancer and treated with erlotinib, who developed extensive papulo-pustular eruption with severe involvement of the scalp and cicatricial alopecia. Other adverse events included trichomegaly, paronychia, granuloma pyogenicum-like lesions, dryness of the skin and pruritus. Conclusions . Cicatricial alopecia in the presented patient may be a result of delayed introduction of dermatological treatment. Therefore, all dermatologists should be aware of treatment modalities of EGFRI-induced toxicities.https://www.termedia.pl/Severe-cicatricial-alopecia-as-a-rare-cutaneous-side-effect-due-to-erlotinib-case-report,56,28518,1,1.htmlerlotinib alopecia cicatricial alopecia epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors
spellingShingle Magdalena Żychowska
Aleksandra Batycka-Baran
Wojciech Baran
Joanna Maj
Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report
Przegląd Dermatologiczny
erlotinib
alopecia
cicatricial alopecia
epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors
title Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report
title_full Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report
title_fullStr Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report
title_full_unstemmed Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report
title_short Severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib – case report
title_sort severe cicatricial alopecia as a rare cutaneous side effect due to erlotinib case report
topic erlotinib
alopecia
cicatricial alopecia
epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors
url https://www.termedia.pl/Severe-cicatricial-alopecia-as-a-rare-cutaneous-side-effect-due-to-erlotinib-case-report,56,28518,1,1.html
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AT wojciechbaran severecicatricialalopeciaasararecutaneoussideeffectduetoerlotinibcasereport
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