Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus

ABSTRACTDuring a field survey of cultivated Morchella mushroom diseases, Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus, causal agents of pileus rot or white mould disease were detected, which resulted in up to 80% of yield losses. Multi-locus phylogenic analysis revealed that the fungi were a...

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Main Authors: Jingzu Sun, Shuang Yu, Yongzhong Lu, Hongwei Liu, Xingzhong Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-01-01
Series:Mycology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21501203.2022.2143919
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author Jingzu Sun
Shuang Yu
Yongzhong Lu
Hongwei Liu
Xingzhong Liu
author_facet Jingzu Sun
Shuang Yu
Yongzhong Lu
Hongwei Liu
Xingzhong Liu
author_sort Jingzu Sun
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTDuring a field survey of cultivated Morchella mushroom diseases, Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus, causal agents of pileus rot or white mould disease were detected, which resulted in up to 80% of yield losses. Multi-locus phylogenic analysis revealed that the fungi were affiliated in a distinct clade in Hypocreales. We further constructed a phylogenetic tree with broader sampling in Hypocreales and estimated the divergence times. The D. longispora and P. penicillatus clades were estimated to have diverged from Hypocreaceae around 129 MYA and Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov is herein proposed to accommodate species in this clade. Two new genera, i.e. Pseudodiploöspora and Zelopaecilomyceswere, were introduced based on morphological characteristics and phylogenic relationships of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus, respectively. Five new combinations – Pseudodiploöspora cubensis, P. longispora, P. fungicola, P. zinniae, and Zelopaecilomyces penicillatus – were proposed.
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spelling doaj.art-a7b4beb79d5343c6b04b8a8071fa73d22024-03-15T09:27:33ZengTaylor & Francis GroupMycology2150-12032150-12112023-01-01141607310.1080/21501203.2022.2143919Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatusJingzu Sun0Shuang Yu1Yongzhong Lu2Hongwei Liu3Xingzhong Liu4State Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3 Park 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3 Park 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, 550003, Guiyang, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Mycology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 3 Park 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, 100101, Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Microbiology, College of Life Science, Nankai University, 300350, Tianjin, ChinaABSTRACTDuring a field survey of cultivated Morchella mushroom diseases, Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus, causal agents of pileus rot or white mould disease were detected, which resulted in up to 80% of yield losses. Multi-locus phylogenic analysis revealed that the fungi were affiliated in a distinct clade in Hypocreales. We further constructed a phylogenetic tree with broader sampling in Hypocreales and estimated the divergence times. The D. longispora and P. penicillatus clades were estimated to have diverged from Hypocreaceae around 129 MYA and Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov is herein proposed to accommodate species in this clade. Two new genera, i.e. Pseudodiploöspora and Zelopaecilomyceswere, were introduced based on morphological characteristics and phylogenic relationships of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus, respectively. Five new combinations – Pseudodiploöspora cubensis, P. longispora, P. fungicola, P. zinniae, and Zelopaecilomyces penicillatus – were proposed.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21501203.2022.2143919Five new combinationstwo new generaone new familyfungal pathogenmushroom disease
spellingShingle Jingzu Sun
Shuang Yu
Yongzhong Lu
Hongwei Liu
Xingzhong Liu
Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus
Mycology
Five new combinations
two new genera
one new family
fungal pathogen
mushroom disease
title Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus
title_full Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus
title_fullStr Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus
title_full_unstemmed Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus
title_short Proposal of a new family Pseudodiploösporeaceae fam. nov. (Hypocreales) based on phylogeny of Diploöspora longispora and Paecilomyces penicillatus
title_sort proposal of a new family pseudodiploosporeaceae fam nov hypocreales based on phylogeny of diploospora longispora and paecilomyces penicillatus
topic Five new combinations
two new genera
one new family
fungal pathogen
mushroom disease
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/21501203.2022.2143919
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