Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>

The German mountain film (<i>Bergfilm</i>) has received extensive critical attention for its political, social, and aesthetic implications, but has received remarkably little attention for its role in the environmental history of the Alps. This article considers the <i>Bergfilm<...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Seth Peabody
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/10/1/38
_version_ 1797395113394044928
author Seth Peabody
author_facet Seth Peabody
author_sort Seth Peabody
collection DOAJ
description The German mountain film (<i>Bergfilm</i>) has received extensive critical attention for its political, social, and aesthetic implications, but has received remarkably little attention for its role in the environmental history of the Alps. This article considers the <i>Bergfilm</i> within the long history of depictions of the Alps and the growth of Alpine tourism in order to ask how the role of media in environmental change shifts with the advent of film. The argument builds on Verena Winiwarter and Martin Knoll’s model of social-ecological interaction, Adrian Ivakhiv’s theoretical framework for the environmental implications of film, and Laura Frahm’s theories of filmic space. Through an analysis of Arnold Fanck’s films <i>Der heilige Berg</i> [The Holy Mountain, Fanck 1926] and <i>Der große Sprung</i> [The Great Leap, Fanck 1927], which are compared with Gustav Renker’s novel <i>Heilige Berge</i> [Holy Mountains, Renker 1921] and set into the context of the environmental history of the Alpine regions where the films were shot, the author argues that film aesthetics serve as a creative catalyst for environmental change and infrastructure development. While some ecocinema scholars have argued that environmental films teach viewers new ideas or change modes of behavior, this analysis suggests that film aesthetics are most effective at accelerating processes of environmental change that are already underway.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T00:29:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a7b96eb2f9eb41169ac6475edecb2efd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-0787
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T00:29:41Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Humanities
spelling doaj.art-a7b96eb2f9eb41169ac6475edecb2efd2023-12-11T18:38:56ZengMDPI AGHumanities2076-07872021-02-011013810.3390/h10010038Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>Seth Peabody0Seth Peabody, Carleton College, One North College Street, Northfield, MN 55057, USAThe German mountain film (<i>Bergfilm</i>) has received extensive critical attention for its political, social, and aesthetic implications, but has received remarkably little attention for its role in the environmental history of the Alps. This article considers the <i>Bergfilm</i> within the long history of depictions of the Alps and the growth of Alpine tourism in order to ask how the role of media in environmental change shifts with the advent of film. The argument builds on Verena Winiwarter and Martin Knoll’s model of social-ecological interaction, Adrian Ivakhiv’s theoretical framework for the environmental implications of film, and Laura Frahm’s theories of filmic space. Through an analysis of Arnold Fanck’s films <i>Der heilige Berg</i> [The Holy Mountain, Fanck 1926] and <i>Der große Sprung</i> [The Great Leap, Fanck 1927], which are compared with Gustav Renker’s novel <i>Heilige Berge</i> [Holy Mountains, Renker 1921] and set into the context of the environmental history of the Alpine regions where the films were shot, the author argues that film aesthetics serve as a creative catalyst for environmental change and infrastructure development. While some ecocinema scholars have argued that environmental films teach viewers new ideas or change modes of behavior, this analysis suggests that film aesthetics are most effective at accelerating processes of environmental change that are already underway.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/10/1/38<i>Bergfilm</i>ecocinemaecocriticismGerman filmWeimar filmAlpine history
spellingShingle Seth Peabody
Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>
Humanities
<i>Bergfilm</i>
ecocinema
ecocriticism
German film
Weimar film
Alpine history
title Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>
title_full Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>
title_fullStr Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>
title_full_unstemmed Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>
title_short Image, Environment, Infrastructure: The Social Ecologies of the <i>Bergfilm</i>
title_sort image environment infrastructure the social ecologies of the i bergfilm i
topic <i>Bergfilm</i>
ecocinema
ecocriticism
German film
Weimar film
Alpine history
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0787/10/1/38
work_keys_str_mv AT sethpeabody imageenvironmentinfrastructurethesocialecologiesoftheibergfilmi