Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

Cyanobacteria have evolved various strategies to sense and adapt to biotic and abiotic stresses including active movement. Motility in cyanobacteria utilizing the type IV pili (TFP) is useful to cope with changing environmental conditions. The model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (hereaft...

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Main Authors: Zhuo Chen, Xitong Li, Xiaoming Tan, Yan Zhang, Baoshan Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.00241/full
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author Zhuo Chen
Xitong Li
Xiaoming Tan
Yan Zhang
Baoshan Wang
author_facet Zhuo Chen
Xitong Li
Xiaoming Tan
Yan Zhang
Baoshan Wang
author_sort Zhuo Chen
collection DOAJ
description Cyanobacteria have evolved various strategies to sense and adapt to biotic and abiotic stresses including active movement. Motility in cyanobacteria utilizing the type IV pili (TFP) is useful to cope with changing environmental conditions. The model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (hereafter named Synechocystis) exhibits motility via TFP called thick pili, and uses it to seek out favorable light/nutrition or escape from unfavorable conditions. Recently, a number of studies on Synechocystis thick pili have been undertaken. Molecular approaches support the role of the pilin in motility, cell adhesion, metal utilization, and natural competence in Synechocystis. This review summarizes the most recent studies on the function of thick pili as well as their formation and regulation in this cyanobacterium.
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spelling doaj.art-a7bd568660a54205b63dc6e8dd0e4a182022-12-22T00:02:35ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2020-03-011110.3389/fpls.2020.00241488155Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803Zhuo Chen0Xitong Li1Xiaoming Tan2Yan Zhang3Baoshan Wang4Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis and Enzyme Engineering, School of Life Sciences, Hubei University, Wuhan, ChinaBiotechnology Research Center, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, ChinaShandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Stress, College of Life Sciences, Shandong Normal University, Jinan, ChinaCyanobacteria have evolved various strategies to sense and adapt to biotic and abiotic stresses including active movement. Motility in cyanobacteria utilizing the type IV pili (TFP) is useful to cope with changing environmental conditions. The model cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (hereafter named Synechocystis) exhibits motility via TFP called thick pili, and uses it to seek out favorable light/nutrition or escape from unfavorable conditions. Recently, a number of studies on Synechocystis thick pili have been undertaken. Molecular approaches support the role of the pilin in motility, cell adhesion, metal utilization, and natural competence in Synechocystis. This review summarizes the most recent studies on the function of thick pili as well as their formation and regulation in this cyanobacterium.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.00241/fullthick pilimotilityphototaxisDNA uptakeSynechocystis sp. PCC 6803
spellingShingle Zhuo Chen
Xitong Li
Xiaoming Tan
Yan Zhang
Baoshan Wang
Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Frontiers in Plant Science
thick pili
motility
phototaxis
DNA uptake
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
title Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
title_full Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
title_fullStr Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
title_full_unstemmed Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
title_short Recent Advances in Biological Functions of Thick Pili in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
title_sort recent advances in biological functions of thick pili in the cyanobacterium synechocystis sp pcc 6803
topic thick pili
motility
phototaxis
DNA uptake
Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2020.00241/full
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